עַל־מָה֙ אֲנַ֣חְנוּ יֹֽשְׁבִ֔ים הֵֽאָסְפ֗וּ וְנָב֛וֹא אֶל־עָרֵ֥י הַמִּבְצָ֖ר וְנִדְּמָה־שָּׁ֑ם כִּי֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֵ֤ינוּ הֲדִמָּ֙נוּ֙ וַיַּשְׁקֵ֣נוּ מֵי־רֹ֔אשׁ כִּ֥י חָטָ֖אנוּ לַיהוָֽה׃
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Debug: verse number 11683Why are we just sitting here? Gather together, let us flee to the fortified cities and perish there, for the lord our God has doomed us. He has given us poisoned water to drink, because we have sinned against the lord.
/ʿal mā ʾănáḥnū yōšᵉvīm hēʾā́sᵉfū wᵉ nāvṓ ʾel ʿārḗ ha-m-mivṣā́r wᵉ niddᵉmā-š-šām kī ʾădōnāy ʾĕlōhḗnū hădimmā́nū wa-y-yašqḗnū mē rōš kī ḥāṭā́nū la ʾădōnāy / ▶
Gloss translation
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- mā
- what
- pro?
- ʾănáḥnū
- we
- prop I pl
- yōšᵉvīm
- sit
- v √qal part m pl abs
- hēʾā́sᵉfū
- gather
- v √ni imp! II m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- nāvṓ
- come
- v √qal imperf I pl
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ʿārḗ
- town
- n f pl con
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mivṣā́r
- fortification
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- niddᵉmā
- rest
- v √qal imperf I pl
- -š-šām
- there
- adv
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʾĕlōhḗnū
- god(s)
- n m pl abs + I pl
- hădimmā́nū
- rest
- v √hi perf III m sg + I pl
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yašqḗnū
- give drink
- v √hi wy III m sg + I pl
- mē
- water
- n m pl con
- rōš
- poison
- n m sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ḥāṭā́nū
- miss
- v √qal perf I pl
- la
- to
- prep
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase undet - ʿal mā
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- ʾănáḥnū
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- yōšᵉvīm
- Adjunct
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hēʾā́sᵉfū
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nāvṓ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel ʿārḗ ha mmivṣā́r
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- niddᵉmā
- Locative
Adverbial phrase- ššām
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesX-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwā] ʾĕlōhḗnū
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- hădimmā́nū
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- yyašqḗnū
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - mē rōš
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḥāṭā́nū
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- la [yhwā]
- Conjunction