יֹֽצְרֵי־פֶ֤סֶל כֻּלָּם֙ תֹּ֔הוּ וַחֲמוּדֵיהֶ֖ם בַּל־יוֹעִ֑ילוּ וְעֵדֵיהֶ֣ם הֵׄ֗מָּׄהׄ בַּל־יִרְא֛וּ וּבַל־יֵדְע֖וּ לְמַ֥עַן יֵבֹֽשׁוּ׃
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Debug: verse number 11059All makers of idols are nothing, and the things they treasure are worthless. Their witnesses fail to see or comprehend, so they are put to shame.
/yṓṣᵉrē fésel kullā́m tṓhū wa ḥămūdēhém bal yōʿī́lū wᵉ ʿēdēhém hēmmā bal yirʾū́ ū val yēdᵉʿū́ lᵉmáʿan yēvṓšū / ▶
Gloss translation
- yṓṣᵉrē
- shape
- n √qal part m pl con
- fésel
- idol
- n m sg abs
- kullā́m
- whole
- n m sg abs + III m pl
- tṓhū
- emptiness
- n m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ḥămūdēhém
- desire
- n √qal ppart m pl abs + III m pl
- bal
- not
- ptcl—
- yōʿī́lū
- profit
- v √hi imperf III m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʿēdēhém
- witness
- n m pl abs + III m pl
- hēmmā
- they
- prop III m pl
- bal
- not
- ptcl—
- yirʾū́
- see
- v √qal imperf III m pl
- ū
- and
- cnj
- val
- not
- ptcl—
- yēdᵉʿū́
- know
- v √qal imperf III m pl
- lᵉmáʿan
- because of
- cnj
- yēvṓšū
- be ashamed
- v √qal imperf III m pl
Syntactic structures
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Fronted element
Nominal phrase undet - yṓṣᵉrē fésel
- Fronted element
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Resumption- Subject
Nominal phrase det- kullā́m
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase undet - tṓhū
- Subject
- Verbal clausesWe-X-yiqtol clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ḥămūdēhém
- Negation
Negative phrase- bal
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yōʿī́lū
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase det- ʿēdēhém
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- hēmmā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- bal
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yirʾū́
- Negation
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Negation
Negative phrase- val
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yēdᵉʿū́
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- lᵉmáʿan
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yēvṓšū
- Conjunction