וְהוּא֮ עַם־בָּז֣וּז וְשָׁסוּי֒ הָפֵ֤חַ בַּֽחוּרִים֙ כֻּלָּ֔ם וּבְבָתֵּ֥י כְלָאִ֖ים הָחְבָּ֑אוּ הָי֤וּ לָבַז֙ וְאֵ֣ין מַצִּ֔יל מְשִׁסָּ֖ה וְאֵין־אֹמֵ֥ר הָשַֽׁב׃
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Debug: verse number 11019But this is a people plundered and looted, all trapped in caves or imprisoned in dungeons. They have become plunder with no one to rescue them, and loot with no one to say, “Send them back!”
/wᵉ hū ʿam bāzū́z wᵉ šāsūy hāfḗaḥ ba ḥūrīm kullā́m ū vᵉ vāttḗ xᵉlāʾī́m hoḥbā́ʾū hāyū́ lā vaz wᵉ ʾēn maṣṣī́l mᵉšissā́ wᵉ ʾēn ʾōmḗr hāšáv / ▶
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hū
- he
- prop III m sg
- ʿam
- people
- n m sg abs
- bāzū́z
- spoil
- a √qal ppart m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- šāsūy
- spoil
- a √qal ppart m sg abs
- hāfḗaḥ
- be trapped
- v √hi infabs abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- ḥūrīm
- hiding-place
- n m pl abs
- kullā́m
- whole
- n m sg abs + III m pl
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- vāttḗ
- house
- n m pl con
- xᵉlāʾī́m
- prison
- n m pl abs
- hoḥbā́ʾū
- hide
- v √hof perf III pl
- hāyū́
- be
- v √qal perf III pl
- lā
- to
- prep
- vaz
- spoiling
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾēn
- [NEG]
- ptcl— m sg con
- maṣṣī́l
- deliver
- v √hi part m sg abs
- mᵉšissā́
- plunder
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾēn
- [NEG]
- ptcl— m sg con
- ʾōmḗr
- say
- v √qal part m sg abs
- hāšáv
- return
- v √hi imp! II m sg
Syntactic structures
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- hū
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase undet - ʿam bāzū́z wᵉ šāsūy
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive absolute clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāfḗaḥ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ba ḥūrīm
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- kullā́m
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - vᵉ vāttḗ xᵉlāʾī́m
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hoḥbā́ʾū
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyū́
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase undet - lā vaz
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Negative copula
Negative phrase- ʾēn
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- maṣṣī́l
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - mᵉšissā́
- Object
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Negative copula
Negative phrase- ʾēn
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- ʾōmḗr
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāšáv
- Predicate