וְלֹֽא־תַחֲנִ֣יפוּ אֶת־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֤ר אַתֶּם֙ בָּ֔הּ כִּ֣י הַדָּ֔ם ה֥וּא יַחֲנִ֖יף אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ וְלָאָ֣רֶץ לֹֽא־יְכֻפַּ֗ר לַדָּם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר שֻׁפַּךְ־בָּ֔הּ כִּי־אִ֖ם בְּדַ֥ם שֹׁפְכֽוֹ׃
·Debug: verse number 4880De la sorte, vous ne souillerez point le pays où vous demeurez. Car le sang est une souillure pour la terre; et la terre où le sang a coulé ne peut être lavée de cette souillure que par le sang de celui qui l’a répandu.
/wᵉ lō taḥănī́fū ʾet hā ʾā́reṣ ʾăšer ʾattém bāh kī ha-d-dām hū yaḥănī́f ʾet hā ʾā́reṣ wᵉ lā ʾā́reṣ lō yᵉxuppár la -d-dām ʾăšer šuppax bāh kī ʾim bᵉ dam šōfᵉxṓ /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- taḥănī́fū
- alienate
- v √hi imperf II m pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʾattém
- you
- prop II m pl
- bāh
- in
- prep + III f sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ha
- the
- art
- -d-dām
- blood
- n m sg abs
- hū
- he
- prop III m sg
- yaḥănī́f
- alienate
- v √hi imperf III m sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lā
- to
- prep
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yᵉxuppár
- cover
- v √pu imperf III m sg
- la
- to
- prep
- -d-dām
- blood
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- šuppax
- pour
- v √pu perf III m sg
- bāh
- in
- prep + III f sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʾim
- if
- cnj
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- dam
- blood
- n m sg con
- šōfᵉxṓ
- pour
- n √qal part m sg abs + III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṯaḥᵃnîˈfû
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ hā ʔāˈreṣ
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - ʔatteˈm
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - bāh
- Relative
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Fronted element
Nominal phrase - ha ddām
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesX-yiqtol clause
Resumption- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - hû
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yaḥᵃnîˈf
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ hā ʔāˈreṣ
- Subject
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - lā ʔāˈreṣ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵊḵuppaˈr
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - la ddām
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šuppaḵ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bāh
- Relative
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî ʔim
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ ḏam šōfᵊḵôˈ
- Conjunction