הֽוּא־הָיָ֨ה עִם־דָּוִ֜יד בַּפַּ֣ס דַּמִּ֗ים וְהַפְּלִשְׁתִּים֙ נֶאֱסְפוּ־שָׁ֣ם לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה וַתְּהִ֛י חֶלְקַ֥ת הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה מְלֵאָ֣ה שְׂעוֹרִ֑ים וְהָעָ֥ם נָ֖סוּ מִפְּנֵ֥י פְלִשְׁתִּֽים׃
·Debug: verse number 21882assista David à Pass-Dammim. Là s’étaient assemblés les Philistins pour la bataille. Il s’y trouvait une pièce de terre pleine d’orge, et le peuple fuyait devant les Philistins.
/hū hāyā́ ʿim dāwī́d ba -p-pas dammī́m wᵉ ha-p-pᵉlištīm neʾĕsᵉfū šām la -m-milḥāmā́ wa-t-tᵉhī ḥelqát ha-ś-śādé mᵉlēʾā́ śᵉʿōrī́m wᵉ hā ʿām nā́sū mi-p-pᵉnē fᵉlištī́m /
Gloss translation
- hū
- he
- prop III m sg
- hāyā́
- be
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʿim
- with
- prep
- dāwī́d
- David
- pn m sg abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- -p-pas dammī́m
- Ephes Dammim
- pn sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ha
- the
- art
- -p-pᵉlištīm
- Philistine
- n m pl abs
- neʾĕsᵉfū
- gather
- v √ni perf III pl
- šām
- there
- adv
- la
- to
- prep
- -m-milḥāmā́
- war
- n f sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -t-tᵉhī
- be
- v √qal wy III f sg
- ḥelqát
- plot of land
- n f sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -ś-śādé
- open field
- n m sg abs
- mᵉlēʾā́
- be full
- v √qal part f sg abs
- śᵉʿōrī́m
- barley
- n f pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿām
- people
- n m sg abs
- nā́sū
- flee
- v √qal perf III pl
- mi
- from
- prep
- -p-pᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- fᵉlištī́m
- Philistine
- n m pl abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesX-qatal clause
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - hû
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyāˈ
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕim dāwîˈḏ
- Locative
Prepositional phrase - ba ppas dammîˈm
- Subject
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha ppᵊlištîm
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- neʔᵉsᵊfû
- Locative
Adverbial phrase- šām
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - la mmilḥāmāˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ttᵊhî
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ḥelqaˈṯ ha śśāḏeˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- mᵊlēʔāˈ
- Object
Nominal phrase - śᵊʕôrîˈm
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - hā ʕām
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nāˈsû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mi ppᵊnê fᵊlištîˈm
- Conjunction