וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ דָּוִ֗ד שָׁ֠לַח אֶל־צָד֨וֹק וְאֶל־אֶבְיָתָ֥ר הַכֹּהֲנִים֮ לֵאמֹר֒ דַּבְּר֞וּ אֶל־זִקְנֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לָ֤מָּה תִֽהְיוּ֙ אַֽחֲרֹנִ֔ים לְהָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אֶל־בֵּית֑וֹ וּדְבַר֙ כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בָּ֥א אֶל־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אֶל־בֵּיתֽוֹ׃
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Debug: verse number 8440Then King David sent this message to Zadok and Abiathar, the priests: “Say to the elders of Judah, ‘Why should you be the last to restore the king to his palace, since the talk of all Israel has reached the king at his quarters?
/wᵉ ha-m-mélex dāwíd šāláḥ ʾel ṣādṓq wᵉ ʾel ʾevyātā́r ha-k-kōhănīm lē ʾmōr dabbᵉrū́ ʾel ziqnḗ yᵉhūdā́ lē ʾmōr lā́mmā tíhyū ʾaḥărōnīm lᵉ hāšī́v ʾet ha-m-mélex ʾel bētṓ ū dᵉvar kol yiśrāʾḗl bā ʾel ha-m-mélex ʾel bētṓ / ▶
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- šāláḥ
- send
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ṣādṓq
- Zadok
- pn m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ʾevyātā́r
- Abiathar
- pn m sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -k-kōhănīm
- priest
- n m pl abs
- lē
- to
- prep
- ʾmōr
- say
- v √qal infcon abs
- dabbᵉrū́
- speak
- v √pi imp! II m pl
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ziqnḗ
- old
- n m pl con
- yᵉhūdā́
- Judah
- pn sg abs
- lē
- to
- prep
- ʾmōr
- say
- v √qal infcon abs
- lā́mmā
- why
- ptcl?
- tíhyū
- be
- v √qal imperf II m pl
- ʾaḥărōnīm
- at the back
- a m pl abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- hāšī́v
- return
- v √hi infcon abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- bētṓ
- house
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- ū
- and
- cnj
- dᵉvar
- word
- n m sg con
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- bā
- come
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- bētṓ
- house
- n m sg abs + III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ha mmélex dāwíd
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šāláḥ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel ṣādṓq wᵉ ʾel ʾevyātā́r ha kkōhănīm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lē ʾmōr
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- dabbᵉrū́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel ziqnḗ yᵉhūdā́
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lē ʾmōr
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- lā́mmā
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tíhyū
- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- ʾaḥărōnīm
- Question
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Specification- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵉ hāšī́v
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet ha mmélex
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel bētṓ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- dᵉvar kol yiśrāʾḗl
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- bā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel ha mmélex
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel bētṓ
- Conjunction