הֵשִׁיב֩ עָלֶ֨יךָ יְהוָ֜ה כֹּ֣ל ׀ דְּמֵ֣י בֵית־שָׁא֗וּל אֲשֶׁ֤ר מָלַ֙כְתָּ֙ תחתו [תַּחְתָּ֔יו] וַיִּתֵּ֤ן יְהוָה֙ אֶת־הַמְּלוּכָ֔ה בְּיַ֖ד אַבְשָׁל֣וֹם בְּנֶ֑ךָ וְהִנְּךָ֙ בְּרָ֣עָתֶ֔ךָ כִּ֛י אִ֥ישׁ דָּמִ֖ים אָֽתָּה׃
Debug: verse number 8352Edit time markersThe lord has paid you back for all the blood of the house of Saul, in whose place you have reigned, and the lord has delivered the kingdom into the hand of your son Absalom. See, you have come to ruin because you are a man of bloodshed!”
/hēšīv ʿāléxā ʾădōnāy kōl dᵉmē vēt šāʾū́l ʾăšer māláxtā *taḥtā́w wa-y-yittḗn ʾădōnāy ʾet ha-m-mᵉlūxā́ bᵉ yad ʾavšālṓm bᵉnéxā wᵉ hinnᵉxā́ bᵉ rāʿātéxā kī ʾīš dāmī́m ʾā́ttā /
Gloss translation
- hēšīv
- return
- v √hi perf III m sg
- ʿāléxā
- upon
- prep + II m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- kōl
- whole
- n m sg con
- dᵉmē
- blood
- n m pl con
- vēt
- house
- n m sg con
- šāʾū́l
- Saul
- pn m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- māláxtā
- be king
- v √qal perf II m sg
- *taḥtā́w
- under part
- prep m pl abs + III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yittḗn
- give
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mᵉlūxā́
- kingship
- n f sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yad
- hand
- n sg con
- ʾavšālṓm
- Absalom
- pn m sg abs
- bᵉnéxā
- son
- n m sg abs + II m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hinnᵉxā́
- behold
- intj + II m sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- rāʿātéxā
- evil
- n f sg abs + II m sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg con
- dāmī́m
- blood
- n m pl abs
- ʾā́ttā
- you
- prop II m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hēšîv
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕāleˈʸḵā
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - [yᵊhwā]
- Object
Nominal phrase - kōl dᵊmê vêṯ šāʔûˈl
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- mālaˈḵtā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - *taḥtāˈʸw
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyittēˈn
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - [yᵊhwāh]
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ ha mmᵊlûḵāˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ yaḏ ʔavšālôˈm bᵊneˈḵā
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Interjection with subject suffix
Interjectional phrase- hinnᵊḵāˈ
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ rāʕāṯeˈḵā
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - ʔîš dāmîˈm
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - ʔāˈttā
- Conjunction