וַיְהִ֤י דָוִד֙ בָּ֣א עַד־הָרֹ֔אשׁ אֲשֶֽׁר־יִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֥ה שָׁ֖ם לֵאלֹהִ֑ים וְהִנֵּ֤ה לִקְרָאתוֹ֙ חוּשַׁ֣י הָאַרְכִּ֔י קָר֙וּעַ֙ כֻּתָּנְתּ֔וֹ וַאֲדָמָ֖ה עַל־רֹאשֽׁוֹ׃
Debug: verse number 8339Edit time markersWhen David came to the summit, where he used to worship God, Hushai the Archite was there to meet him with his robe torn and dust on his head.
/wa yᵉhī dāwíd bā ʿad hā rōš ʾăšer yištaḥăwé šām lē ʾlōhī́m wᵉ hinnḗ li qᵉrātṓ ḥūšáy hā ʾarkī́ qārū́aʿ kuttontṓ wa ʾădāmā́ ʿal rōšṓ /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- yᵉhī
- be
- v √qal wy III m sg
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- bā
- come
- v √qal part m sg abs
- ʿad
- unto
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- rōš
- head
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- yištaḥăwé
- bow down
- v √hišt imperf III m sg
- šām
- there
- adv
- lē
- to
- prep
- ʾlōhī́m
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hinnḗ
- behold
- intj
- li
- to
- prep
- qᵉrātṓ
- encounter
- v √qal infcon abs + III m sg
- ḥūšáy
- Hushai
- pn m sg abs
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾarkī́
- Arkite
- n m sg abs
- qārū́aʿ
- tear
- v √qal ppart m sg abs
- kuttontṓ
- tunic
- n f sg abs + III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ʾădāmā́
- soil
- n f sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- rōšṓ
- head
- n m sg abs + III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Clauses without predicationMacrosyntactic sign
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵊhî
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - ḏāwiˈḏ
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- bā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕaḏ hā rōš
- Subject
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yištaḥᵃweˈ
- Locative
Adverbial phrase- šām
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - lē ʔlōhîˈm
- Relative
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Interjection
Interjectional phrase- hinnēˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- li qᵊrāṯôˈ
- Predicate with object suffix
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - ḥûšaˈy hā ʔarkîˈ
- Subject
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- qārûˈₐʕ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - kuttontôˈ
- Predicate complement
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʔᵃḏāmāˈ
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal rōšôˈ
- Conjunction