וַיִּרְאוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן כִּ֥י נִבְאֲשׁ֖וּ בְּדָוִ֑ד וַיִּשְׁלְח֣וּ בְנֵֽי־עַמּ֡וֹן וַיִּשְׂכְּרוּ֩ אֶת־אֲרַ֨ם בֵּית־רְח֜וֹב וְאֶת־אֲרַ֣ם צוֹבָ֗א עֶשְׂרִ֥ים אֶ֙לֶף֙ רַגְלִ֔י וְאֶת־מֶ֤לֶךְ מַֽעֲכָה֙ אֶ֣לֶף אִ֔ישׁ וְאִ֣ישׁ ט֔וֹב שְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֥ר אֶ֖לֶף אִֽישׁ׃
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Debug: verse number 8164When the Ammonites realized that they had become a stench to David, they hired twenty thousand Aramean foot soldiers from Beth-rehob and Zoba, as well as a thousand men from the king of Maacah and twelve thousand men from Tob.
/wa-y-yirʾū́ bᵉnē ʿammṓn kī nivʾăšū́ bᵉ dāwíd wa-y-yišlᵉḥū́ vᵉnē ʿammṓn wa-y-yiśkᵉrū́ ʾet ʾăram bēt-rᵉḥṓv wᵉ ʾet ʾăram ṣōvā́ ʿeśrī́m ʾélef raglī́ wᵉ ʾet mélex máʿăxā ʾélef ʾīš wᵉ ʾīš ṭōv šᵉnēm ʿāśā́r ʾélef ʾīš / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yirʾū́
- see
- v √qal wy III m pl
- bᵉnē
- son
- n m pl con
- ʿammṓn
- Ammon
- pn sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- nivʾăšū́
- stink
- v √ni perf III pl
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yišlᵉḥū́
- send
- v √qal wy III m pl
- vᵉnē
- son
- n m pl con
- ʿammṓn
- Ammon
- pn sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yiśkᵉrū́
- hire
- v √qal wy III m pl
- ʾet
- together with
- prep
- ʾăram
- Aram
- pn sg abs
- bēt-rᵉḥṓv
- Beth Rehob
- pn sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾet
- together with
- prep
- ʾăram
- Aram
- pn sg abs
- ṣōvā́
- Zobah
- pn sg abs
- ʿeśrī́m
- twenty
- n m pl abs
- ʾélef
- thousand
- n sg abs
- raglī́
- on foot
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾet
- together with
- prep
- mélex
- king
- n m sg con
- máʿăxā
- Maacah
- pn sg abs
- ʾélef
- thousand
- n sg con
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg con
- ṭōv
- Tob
- pn sg abs
- šᵉnēm
- two
- n 2 abs
- ʿāśā́r
- -teen
- n sg abs
- ʾélef
- thousand
- n sg abs
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyirʾū́
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- bᵉnē ʿammṓn
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Object clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nivʾăšū́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ dāwíd
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyišlᵉḥū́
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- vᵉnē ʿammṓn
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyiśkᵉrū́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet ʾăram bēt-rᵉḥṓv wᵉ ʾet ʾăram ṣōvā́
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - ʿeśrī́m ʾélef raglī́
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet mélex máʿăxā
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - ʾélef ʾīš
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Complement
Nominal phrase det- ʾīš ṭōv
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - šᵉnēm ʿāśā́r ʾélef ʾīš
- Conjunction