וְהִנֵּה֩ עַבְדֵ֨י דָוִ֤ד וְיוֹאָב֙ בָּ֣א מֵֽהַגְּד֔וּד וְשָׁלָ֥ל רָ֖ב עִמָּ֣ם הֵבִ֑יאוּ וְאַבְנֵ֗ר אֵינֶ֤נּוּ עִם־דָּוִד֙ בְּחֶבְר֔וֹן כִּ֥י שִׁלְּח֖וֹ וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ בְּשָׁלֽוֹם׃
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Debug: verse number 8021Just then David’s soldiers and Joab returned from a raid, bringing with them a great plunder. But Abner was not with David in Hebron because David had sent him on his way in peace.
/wᵉ hinnḗ ʿavᵉdḗ dāwíd wᵉ yōʾā́v bā mē ha-g-gᵉdūd wᵉ šālā́l rāv ʿimmā́m hēvī́ʾū wᵉ ʾavnḗr ʾēnénnū ʿim dāwíd bᵉ ḥevrṓn kī šillᵉḥṓ wa-y-yḗlex bᵉ šālṓm / ▶
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hinnḗ
- behold
- intj
- ʿavᵉdḗ
- servant
- n m pl con
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- yōʾā́v
- Joab
- pn m sg abs
- bā
- come
- v √qal perf III m sg
- mē
- from
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -g-gᵉdūd
- band
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- šālā́l
- plunder
- n m sg abs
- rāv
- much
- a m sg abs
- ʿimmā́m
- with
- prep + III m pl
- hēvī́ʾū
- come
- v √hi perf III pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾavnḗr
- Abner
- pn m sg abs
- ʾēnénnū
- [NEG]
- ptcl— m sg abs + III m sg
- ʿim
- with
- prep
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ḥevrṓn
- Hebron
- pn sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- šillᵉḥṓ
- send
- v √pi perf III m sg + III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yḗlex
- walk
- v √qal wy III m sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- šālṓm
- peace
- n m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Interjection
Interjectional phrase- hinnḗ
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ʿavᵉdḗ dāwíd wᵉ yōʾā́v
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- bā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- mē ha ggᵉdūd
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - šālā́l rāv
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase det- ʿimmā́m
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hēvī́ʾū
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Fronted element
Proper-noun phrase det- ʾavnḗr
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Resumption- Negative copula with subject suffix
Negative phrase- ʾēnénnū
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʿim dāwíd
- Locative
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ ḥevrṓn
- Negative copula with subject suffix
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- šillᵉḥṓ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyḗlex
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase undet - bᵉ šālṓm
- Conjunction