וַיֹּ֤אמֶר שְׁמוּאֵל֙ אֶל־שָׁא֔וּל לָ֥מָּה הִרְגַּזְתַּ֖נִי לְהַעֲל֣וֹת אֹתִ֑י וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שָׁ֠אוּל צַר־לִ֨י מְאֹ֜ד וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֣ים ׀ נִלְחָמִ֣ים בִּ֗י וֵֽאלֹהִ֞ים סָ֤ר מֵֽעָלַי֙ וְלֹֽא־עָנָ֣נִי ע֗וֹד גַּ֤ם בְּיַֽד־הַנְּבִיאִם֙ גַּם־בַּ֣חֲלֹמ֔וֹת וָאֶקְרָאֶ֣ה לְךָ֔ לְהוֹדִיעֵ֖נִי מָ֥ה אֶעֱשֶֽׂה׃ (ס)
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Debug: verse number 7875Then Samuel said to Saul, “Why have you disturbed me by bringing me up?” “I am deeply distressed,” replied Saul. “The Philistines are fighting against me, and God has turned away from me. He no longer answers me, either by prophets or by dreams. So I have called on you to tell me what to do.”
/wa-y-yṓmer šᵉmūʾḗl ʾel šāʾū́l lā́mmā hirgaztánī lᵉ haʿălṓt ʾōtī́ wa-y-yṓmer šāʾūl ṣar lī mᵉʾōd ū fᵉlištī́m nilḥāmī́m bī wē ʾlōhī́m sār mē ʿāláy wᵉ lō ʿānā́nī ʿōd gam bᵉ yad ha-n-nᵉvīʾím gam ba ḥălōmṓt wā ʾeqrāʾé lᵉxā lᵉ hōdīʿḗnī mā ʾeʿĕśé / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- šᵉmūʾḗl
- Samuel
- pn m sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- šāʾū́l
- Saul
- pn m sg abs
- lā́mmā
- why
- ptcl?
- hirgaztánī
- quake
- v √hi perf II m sg + I sg
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- haʿălṓt
- ascend
- v √hi infcon abs
- ʾōtī́
- [object marker]
- prep + I sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- šāʾūl
- Saul
- pn m sg abs
- ṣar
- wrap, be narrow
- v √qal perf III m sg
- lī
- to
- prep + I sg
- mᵉʾōd
- might
- adv m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- fᵉlištī́m
- Philistine
- n m pl abs
- nilḥāmī́m
- fight
- v √ni part m pl abs
- bī
- in
- prep + I sg
- wē
- and
- cnj
- ʾlōhī́m
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- sār
- turn aside
- v √qal perf III m sg
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʿāláy
- upon
- prep
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ʿānā́nī
- answer
- v √qal perf III m sg + I sg
- ʿōd
- duration
- adv m sg abs
- gam
- even
- adv
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yad
- hand
- n sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -n-nᵉvīʾím
- prophet
- n m pl abs
- gam
- even
- adv
- ba
- in
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- ḥălōmṓt
- dream
- n m pl abs
- wā
- and
- cnj
- ʾeqrāʾé
- call
- v √qal wy I sg
- lᵉxā
- to
- prep + II m sg
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- hōdīʿḗnī
- know
- v √hi infcon abs + I sg
- mā
- what
- pro?
- ʾeʿĕśé
- make
- v √qal imperf I sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- šᵉmūʾḗl
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel šāʾū́l
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- lā́mmā
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- hirgaztánī
- Question
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵉ haʿălṓt
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾōtī́
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- šāʾūl
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṣar
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lī
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- mᵉʾōd
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - fᵉlištī́m
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- nilḥāmī́m
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- bī
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wē
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - ʾlōhī́m
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- sār
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- mē ʿāláy
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- ʿānā́nī
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ʿōd
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase det- gam bᵉ yad ha nnᵉvīʾím gam ba ḥălōmṓt
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wā
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾeqrāʾé
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lᵉxā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- lᵉ hōdīʿḗnī
- Predicate with object suffix
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Object clause- Object
Interrogative pronoun phrase undet - mā
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾeʿĕśé
- Object