וַיְשַׁסַּ֨ע דָּוִ֤ד אֶת־אֲנָשָׁיו֙ בַּדְּבָרִ֔ים וְלֹ֥א נְתָנָ֖ם לָק֣וּם אֶל־שָׁא֑וּל וְשָׁא֛וּל קָ֥ם מֵהַמְּעָרָ֖ה וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ בַּדָּֽרֶךְ׃ (ס)
·Debug: verse number 7764With these words David restrained his men, and he did not let them rise up against Saul. Then Saul left the cave and went on his way.
/wa yᵉšassáʿ dāwíd ʾet ʾănāšāw ba -d-dᵉvārī́m wᵉ lō nᵉtānā́m lā qūm ʾel šāʾū́l wᵉ šāʾū́l qām mē ha-m-mᵉʿārā́ wa-y-yḗlex ba -d-dā́rex /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- yᵉšassáʿ
- cleave
- v √pi wy III m sg
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ʾănāšāw
- man
- n m pl abs + III m sg
- ba
- in
- prep
- -d-dᵉvārī́m
- word
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- nᵉtānā́m
- give
- v √qal perf III m sg + III m pl
- lā
- to
- prep
- qūm
- arise
- v √qal infcon abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- šāʾū́l
- Saul
- pn m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- šāʾū́l
- Saul
- pn m sg abs
- qām
- arise
- v √qal perf III m sg
- mē
- from
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mᵉʿārā́
- cave
- n f sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yḗlex
- walk
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ba
- in
- prep
- -d-dā́rex
- way
- n sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵊšassaˈʕ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - dāwiˈḏ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ ʔᵃnāšāʸw
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - ba ddᵊvārîˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- nᵊṯānāˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lā qûm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel šāʔûˈl
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - šāʔûˈl
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- qām
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mē ha mmᵊʕārāˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyēˈleḵ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ba ddāˈreḵ
- Conjunction