וַיֹּ֤אמֶר דָּוִד֙ אֶל־הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י אַתָּה֙ בָּ֣א אֵלַ֔י בְּחֶ֖רֶב וּבַחֲנִ֣ית וּבְכִיד֑וֹן וְאָנֹכִ֣י בָֽא־אֵלֶ֗יךָ בְּשֵׁם֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת אֱלֹהֵ֛י מַעַרְכ֥וֹת יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר חֵרַֽפְתָּ׃
·Debug: verse number 7580But David said to the Philistine, “You come against me with sword and spear and javelin, but I come against you in the name of the lord of Hosts, the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have defied.
/wa-y-yṓmer dāwíd ʾel ha-p-pᵉlištī́ ʾattā́ bā ʾēláy bᵉ ḥérev ū va ḥănīt ū vᵉ xīdṓn wᵉ ʾānōxī́ vā ʾēléxā bᵉ šēm ʾădōnāy ṣᵉvāʾṓt ʾĕlōhḗ maʿarᵉxṓt yiśrāʾḗl ʾăšer ḥēráftā /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -p-pᵉlištī́
- Philistine
- n m sg abs
- ʾattā́
- you
- prop II m sg
- bā
- come
- v √qal part m sg abs
- ʾēláy
- to
- prep
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ḥérev
- dagger
- n f sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- va
- in
- prep
- ḥănīt
- spear
- n f sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- xīdṓn
- dart
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾānōxī́
- i
- prop I sg
- vā
- come
- v √qal part m sg abs
- ʾēléxā
- to
- prep + II m sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- šēm
- name
- n m sg con
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ṣᵉvāʾṓt
- service
- n m pl abs
- ʾĕlōhḗ
- god(s)
- n m pl con
- maʿarᵉxṓt
- row
- n f pl con
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ḥēráftā
- reproach
- v √pi perf II m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōˈmer
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - dāwiˈḏ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel ha ppᵊlištîˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - ʔattāˈ
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- bā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔēlaˈy
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ ḥeˈrev û va ḥᵃnîṯ û vᵊ ḵîḏôˈn
- Subject
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - ʔānōḵîˈ
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- vā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔēleˈʸḵā
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ šēm [yᵊhwā] ṣᵊvāʔôˈṯ ʔᵉlōhêˈ maʕarᵊḵôˈṯ yiśrāʔēˈl
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḥēraˈftā
- Relative