וְיוֹנָתָ֣ן לֹֽא־שָׁמַ֗ע בְּהַשְׁבִּ֣יעַ אָבִיו֮ אֶת־הָעָם֒ וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח אֶת־קְצֵ֤ה הַמַּטֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּיָד֔וֹ וַיִּטְבֹּ֥ל אוֹתָ֖הּ בְּיַעְרַ֣ת הַדְּבָ֑שׁ וַיָּ֤שֶׁב יָדוֹ֙ אֶל־פִּ֔יו ותראנה [וַתָּאֹ֖רְנָה] עֵינָֽיו׃
Debug: verse number 7452Edit time markersJonathan, however, had not heard that his father had charged the people with the oath. So he reached out the end of the staff in his hand, dipped it into the honeycomb, and put his hand to his mouth; and his eyes brightened.
/wᵉ yōnātā́n lō šāmáʿ bᵉ hašbī́aʿ ʾāviw ʾet hā ʿām wa-y-yišláḥ ʾet qᵉṣē ha-m-maṭṭéh ʾăšer bᵉ yādṓ wa-y-yiṭbṓl ʾōtā́h bᵉ yaʿrát ha-d-dᵉvāš wa-y-yā́šev yādṓ ʾel piw *wa *ttāʾṓrᵉnā ʿēnā́w /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- yōnātā́n
- Jonathan
- pn m sg abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- šāmáʿ
- hear
- v √qal perf III m sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- hašbī́aʿ
- swear
- v √hi infcon con
- ʾāviw
- father
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿām
- people
- n m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yišláḥ
- send
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- qᵉṣē
- end
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-maṭṭéh
- staff
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yādṓ
- hand
- n sg abs + III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yiṭbṓl
- dip
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾōtā́h
- [object marker]
- prep + III f sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yaʿrát
- honeycomb
- n f sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -d-dᵉvāš
- honey
- n m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yā́šev
- return
- v √hi wy III m sg
- yādṓ
- hand
- n sg abs + III m sg
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- piw
- mouth
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- *wa
- and
- cnj
- *ttāʾṓrᵉnā
- be light
- v √qal wy III f pl
- ʿēnā́w
- eye
- n f 2 abs + III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - yônāṯāˈn
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šāmaˈʕ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- bᵊ hašbîˈₐʕ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʔāviʸw
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ hā ʕām
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyišlaˈḥ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ qᵊṣē ha mmaṭṭeˈh
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ yāḏôˈ
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyiṭbōˈl
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔôṯāˈh
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ yaʕraˈṯ ha ddᵊvāš
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyāˈšev
- Object
Nominal phrase - yāḏôˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel piʸw
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- *wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- *ttāʔōˈrᵊnā
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʕênāˈʸw
- Conjunction