וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ אֲנָשִׁ֜ים מִֽירִיח֗וֹ הָעַ֞י אֲשֶׁ֨ר עִם־בֵּ֥ית אָ֙וֶן֙ מִקֶּ֣דֶם לְבֵֽית־אֵ֔ל וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵיהֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר עֲל֖וּ וְרַגְּל֣וּ אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ וַֽיַּעֲלוּ֙ הָאֲנָשִׁ֔ים וַֽיְרַגְּל֖וּ אֶת־הָעָֽי׃
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Debug: verse number 5980Meanwhile, Joshua sent men from Jericho to Ai, which is near Beth-aven to the east of Bethel, and told them, “Go up and spy out the land.” So the men went up and spied out Ai.
/wa-y-yišláḥ yᵉhōšúaʿ ʾănāšī́m mi yrīḥṓ hā ʿay ʾăšer ʿim bēt ʾā́wen mi-q-qédem lᵉ vḗt-ʾēl wa-y-yṓmer ʾălēhém lē ʾmōr ʿălū wᵉ raggᵉlū́ ʾet hā ʾā́reṣ wa-y-yaʿălū́ hā ʾănāšī́m wa yᵉraggᵉlū́ ʾet hā ʿāy / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yišláḥ
- send
- v √qal wy III m sg
- yᵉhōšúaʿ
- Joshua
- pn m sg abs
- ʾănāšī́m
- man
- n m pl abs
- mi
- from
- prep
- yrīḥṓ
- Jericho
- pn sg abs
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿay
- Ai
- pn sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʿim
- with
- prep
- bēt ʾā́wen
- Beth Aven
- pn sg abs
- mi
- from
- prep
- -q-qédem
- front
- n m sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- vḗt-ʾēl
- Bethel
- pn sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾălēhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
- lē
- to
- prep
- ʾmōr
- say
- v √qal infcon abs
- ʿălū
- ascend
- v √qal imp! II m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- raggᵉlū́
- slander
- v √pi imp! II m pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yaʿălū́
- ascend
- v √qal wy III m pl
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾănāšī́m
- man
- n m pl abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- yᵉraggᵉlū́
- slander
- v √pi wy III m pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿāy
- Ai
- pn sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyišláḥ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- yᵉhōšúaʿ
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - ʾănāšī́m
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- mi yrīḥṓ
- Complement
Proper-noun phrase det- hā ʿay
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʾăšer
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʿim bēt ʾā́wen mi qqédem lᵉ vḗt-ʾēl
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾălēhém
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lē ʾmōr
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʿălū
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-imperative-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- raggᵉlū́
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet hā ʾā́reṣ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyaʿălū́
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- hā ʾănāšī́m
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵉraggᵉlū́
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet hā ʿāy
- Conjunction