בְּיָמָ֡יו עָלָה֩ פַרְעֹ֨ה נְכֹ֧ה מֶֽלֶךְ־מִצְרַ֛יִם עַל־מֶ֥לֶךְ אַשּׁ֖וּר עַל־נְהַר־פְּרָ֑ת וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ יֹאשִׁיָּ֙הוּ֙ לִקְרָאת֔וֹ וַיְמִיתֵ֙הוּ֙ בִּמְגִדּ֔וֹ כִּרְאֹת֖וֹ אֹתֽוֹ׃
Debug: verse number 10113Edit time markersAt the end of Josiah’s reign, Pharaoh Neco king of Egypt marched up to help the king of Assyria at the Euphrates River. King Josiah went out to confront him, but Neco faced him and killed him at Megiddo.
/bᵉ yāmā́w ʿālā́ farʿṓ nᵉxō mélex miṣráyim ʿal mélex ʾaššū́r ʿal nᵉhar pᵉrāt wa-y-yḗlex ha-m-mélex yōšiyyā́hū li qᵉrātṓ wa yᵉmītḗhū bi mᵉgiddṓ ki rᵉʾōtṓ ʾōtṓ /
Gloss translation
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yāmā́w
- day
- n m pl abs + III m sg
- ʿālā́
- ascend
- v √qal perf III m sg
- farʿṓ
- pharaoh
- n m sg abs
- nᵉxō
- Neco
- pn m sg abs
- mélex
- king
- n m sg con
- miṣráyim
- Egypt
- pn sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- mélex
- king
- n m sg con
- ʾaššū́r
- Asshur
- pn sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- nᵉhar
- stream
- n m sg con
- pᵉrāt
- Euphrates
- pn sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yḗlex
- walk
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- yōšiyyā́hū
- Josiah
- pn m sg abs
- li
- to
- prep
- qᵉrātṓ
- encounter
- v √qal infcon abs + III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- yᵉmītḗhū
- die
- v √hi wy III m sg + III m sg
- bi
- in
- prep
- mᵉgiddṓ
- Megiddo
- pn sg abs
- ki
- as
- prep
- rᵉʾōtṓ
- see
- v √qal infcon abs + III m sg
- ʾōtṓ
- [object marker]
- prep + III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
Resumption- Time reference
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ yāmāˈʸw
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕālāˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - farʕōˈ nᵊḵō meˈleḵ miṣraˈyim
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal meˈleḵ ʔaššûˈr
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal nᵊhar pᵊrāṯ
- Time reference
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyēˈleḵ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha mmeˈleḵ yōšiyyāˈhû
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- li qᵊrāṯôˈ
- Predicate with object suffix
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- yᵊmîṯēˈhû
- Locative
Prepositional phrase - bi mᵊḡiddôˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with subject suffix
Verbal phrase- ki rᵊʔōṯôˈ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔōṯôˈ
- Predicate with subject suffix