וַיִּשְׁאַ֨ל דָּוִ֤יד בֵּאלֹהִים֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הַאֶֽעֱלֶה֙ עַל־פלשתיים [פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים] וּנְתַתָּ֖ם בְּיָדִ֑י וַיֹּ֨אמֶר ל֤וֹ יְהוָה֙ עֲלֵ֔ה וּנְתַתִּ֖ים בְּיָדֶֽךָ׃
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Debug: verse number 21981So David inquired of God, “Should I go up against the Philistines? Will You deliver them into my hand?” “Go,” replied the lord, “for I will deliver them into your hand.”
/wa-y-yišʾál dāwī́d bē ʾlōhīm lē ʾmōr ha ʾéʿĕleh ʿal *pᵉlištī́m ū nᵉtattā́m bᵉ yādī́ wa-y-yṓmer lō ʾădōnāy ʿălē ū nᵉtattī́m bᵉ yādéxā / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yišʾál
- ask
- v √qal wy III m sg
- dāwī́d
- David
- pn m sg abs
- bē
- in
- prep
- ʾlōhīm
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- lē
- to
- prep
- ʾmōr
- say
- v √qal infcon abs
- ha
- [interrogative]
- ptcl?
- ʾéʿĕleh
- ascend
- v √qal imperf I sg
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- *pᵉlištī́m
- Philistine
- n m pl abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- nᵉtattā́m
- give
- v √qal perf II m sg + III m pl
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yādī́
- hand
- n sg abs + I sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- lō
- to
- prep + III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʿălē
- ascend
- v √qal imp! II m sg
- ū
- and
- cnj
- nᵉtattī́m
- give
- v √qal perf I sg + III m pl
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yādéxā
- hand
- n sg abs + II m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyišʾál
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- dāwī́d
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - bē ʾlōhīm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lē ʾmōr
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- ha
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾéʿĕleh
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - ʿal *pᵉlištī́m
- Question
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- nᵉtattā́m
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ yādī́
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lō
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwāh]
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʿălē
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- nᵉtattī́m
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ yādéxā
- Conjunction