הֲל֨וֹא כֹ֤ה עָשׂוּ֙ אֲבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וַיָּבֵ֨א אֱלֹהֵ֜ינוּ עָלֵ֗ינוּ אֵ֚ת כָּל־הָרָעָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את וְעַ֖ל הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֑את וְאַתֶּ֞ם מוֹסִיפִ֤ים חָרוֹן֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְחַלֵּ֖ל אֶת־הַשַּׁבָּֽת׃ (פ)
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Debug: verse number 21435Did not your forefathers do the same things, so that our God brought all this disaster on us and on this city? And now you are rekindling His wrath against Israel by profaning the Sabbath!”
/hă lō xō ʿāśū́ ʾăvōtēxém wa-y-yāvḗ ʾĕlōhḗnū ʿālḗnū ʾēt kol hā rāʿā́ ha-z-zōt wᵉ ʿal hā ʿīr ha-z-zōt wᵉ ʾattém mōsīfī́m ḥārōn ʿal yiśrāʾḗl lᵉ ḥallḗl ʾet ha-š-šabbā́t / ▶
Gloss translation
- hă
- [interrogative]
- ptcl?
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- xō
- thus
- adv
- ʿāśū́
- make
- v √qal perf III pl
- ʾăvōtēxém
- father
- n m pl abs + II m pl
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yāvḗ
- come
- v √hi wy III m sg
- ʾĕlōhḗnū
- god(s)
- n m pl abs + I pl
- ʿālḗnū
- upon
- prep + I pl
- ʾēt
- [object marker]
- prep
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- hā
- the
- art
- rāʿā́
- evil
- n f sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -z-zōt
- this
- prod f sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿīr
- town
- n f sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -z-zōt
- this
- prod f sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾattém
- you
- prop II m pl
- mōsīfī́m
- add
- v √hi part m pl abs
- ḥārōn
- anger
- n m sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ḥallḗl
- defile
- v √pi infcon abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -š-šabbā́t
- sabbath
- n sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- hă
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- xō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʿāśū́
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ʾăvōtēxém
- Question
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyāvḗ
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ʾĕlōhḗnū
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʿālḗnū
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾēt kol hā rāʿā́ ha zzōt wᵉ ʿal hā ʿīr ha zzōt
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- ʾattém
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- mōsīfī́m
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - ḥārōn
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʿal yiśrāʾḗl
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵉ ḥallḗl
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet ha ššabbā́t
- Predicate