וַיְהִ֣י כַאֲשֶׁ֣ר נִשְׁמַ֣ע לְסַנְבַלַּ֣ט וְ֠טוֹבִיָּה וּלְגֶ֨שֶׁם הָֽעַרְבִ֜י וּלְיֶ֣תֶר אֹֽיְבֵ֗ינוּ כִּ֤י בָנִ֙יתִי֙ אֶת־הַ֣חוֹמָ֔ה וְלֹא־נ֥וֹתַר בָּ֖הּ פָּ֑רֶץ גַּ֚ם עַד־הָעֵ֣ת הַהִ֔יא דְּלָת֖וֹת לֹא־הֶעֱמַ֥דְתִּי בַשְּׁעָרִֽים׃
Debug: verse number 21149When Sanballat, Tobiah, Geshem the Arab, and the rest of our enemies heard that I had rebuilt the wall and not a gap was left—though to that time I had not yet installed the doors in the gates—
/wa yᵉhī xa ʾăšer nišmáʿ lᵉ sanᵉvalláṭ wᵉ ṭōviyyā́ ū lᵉ géšem hā ʿarᵉvī́ ū lᵉ yéter ʾōyᵉvḗnū kī vānī́tī ʾet ha ḥōmā́ wᵉ lō nṓtar bāh pā́reṣ gam ʿad hā ʿēt ha hī dᵉlātṓt lō heʿĕmádtī va -š-šᵉʿārī́m /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- yᵉhī
- be
- v √qal wy III m sg
- xa
- as
- prep
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- nišmáʿ
- hear
- v √ni perf III m sg
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- sanᵉvalláṭ
- Sanballat
- pn m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ṭōviyyā́
- Tobijah
- pn m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- géšem
- Geshem
- pn m sg abs
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿarᵉvī́
- Arab
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- yéter
- remainder
- n m sg con
- ʾōyᵉvḗnū
- be hostile
- n √qal part m pl abs + I pl
- kī
- that
- cnj
- vānī́tī
- build
- v √qal perf I sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- ḥōmā́
- wall
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- nṓtar
- remain
- v √ni perf III m sg
- bāh
- in
- prep + III f sg
- pā́reṣ
- breach
- n m sg abs
- gam
- even
- adv
- ʿad
- unto
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿēt
- time
- n sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- hī
- she
- prod III f sg
- dᵉlātṓt
- door
- n f pl abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- heʿĕmádtī
- stand
- v √hi perf I sg
- va
- in
- prep
- -š-šᵉʿārī́m
- gate
- n m pl abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵊhî
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
Adjunctive clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ḵa ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nišmaˈʕ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - lᵊ sanᵊvallaˈṭ wᵊ ṭôviyyāˈ û lᵊ ḡeˈšem hā ʕarᵊvîˈ û lᵊ yeˈṯer ʔōyᵊvêˈnû
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Subject clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- vānîˈṯî
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ ha ḥômāˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-X clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nôˈṯar
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bāh
- Subject
Nominal phrase - pāˈreṣ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase - gam ʕaḏ hā ʕēṯ ha hî
- Object
Nominal phrase - dᵊlāṯôˈṯ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- heʕᵉmaˈḏtî
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - va ššᵊʕārîˈm
- Time reference