וַֽנִּסְעָ֞ה מִנְּהַ֣ר אַֽהֲוָ֗א בִּשְׁנֵ֤ים עָשָׂר֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֔וֹן לָלֶ֖כֶת יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְיַד־אֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙ הָיְתָ֣ה עָלֵ֔ינוּ וַיַּ֨צִּילֵ֔נוּ מִכַּ֥ף אוֹיֵ֛ב וְאוֹרֵ֖ב עַל־הַדָּֽרֶךְ׃
Debug: verse number 20979On the twelfth day of the first month, we set out from the Ahava Canal to go to Jerusalem, and the hand of our God was upon us to protect us from the hands of the enemies and bandits along the way.
/wa-n-nisʿā́ mi-n-nᵉhar ʾahăwā́ bi šᵉnēm ʿāśā́r la ḥṓdeš hā rišṓn lā léxet yᵉrūšālā́im wᵉ yad ʾĕlōhḗnū hāyᵉtā́ ʿālḗnū wa-y-yaṣṣīlēnū mi-k-kaf ʾōyḗv wᵉ ʾōrḗv ʿal ha-d-dā́rex /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -n-nisʿā́
- pull out
- v √qal wy I pl
- mi
- from
- prep
- -n-nᵉhar
- stream
- n m sg con
- ʾahăwā́
- Ahava
- pn sg abs
- bi
- in
- prep
- šᵉnēm
- two
- n 2 abs
- ʿāśā́r
- -teen
- n sg abs
- la
- to
- prep
- ḥṓdeš
- month
- n m sg abs
- hā
- the
- art
- rišṓn
- first
- a m sg abs
- lā
- to
- prep
- léxet
- walk
- v √qal infcon con
- yᵉrūšālā́im
- Jerusalem
- pn sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- yad
- hand
- n sg con
- ʾĕlōhḗnū
- god(s)
- n m pl abs + I pl
- hāyᵉtā́
- be
- v √qal perf III f sg
- ʿālḗnū
- upon
- prep + I pl
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yaṣṣīlēnū
- deliver
- v √hi wy III m sg + I pl
- mi
- from
- prep
- -k-kaf
- palm
- n f sg con
- ʾōyḗv
- be hostile
- n √qal part m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾōrḗv
- lie in ambush
- n √qal part m sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -d-dā́rex
- way
- n sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nnisʕāˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mi nnᵊhar ʔahᵃwāˈ
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase - bi šᵊnêm ʕāśāˈr la ḥōˈḏeš hā rišôˈn
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lā leˈḵeṯ
- Complement
Proper-noun phrase - yᵊrûšālāˈim
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - yaḏ ʔᵉlōhêˈnû
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyᵊṯāˈ
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕālêˈnû
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- yyaṣṣîlēnû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mi kkaf ʔôyēˈv wᵊ ʔôrēˈv
- Locative
Prepositional phrase - ʕal ha ddāˈreḵ
- Conjunction