וַיֹּ֤אמֶר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶל־יְהוָ֔ה לֹא־יוּכַ֣ל הָעָ֔ם לַעֲלֹ֖ת אֶל־הַ֣ר סִינָ֑י כִּֽי־אַתָּ֞ה הַעֵדֹ֤תָה בָּ֙נוּ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הַגְבֵּ֥ל אֶת־הָהָ֖ר וְקִדַּשְׁתּֽוֹ׃
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Debug: verse number 2050But Moses said to the lord, “The people cannot come up Mount Sinai, for You solemnly warned us, ‘Put a boundary around the mountain and set it apart as holy.’”
/wa-y-yṓmer mōšéh ʾel ʾădōnāy lō yūxál hā ʿām la ʿălōt ʾel har sīnā́y kī ʾattā́ haʿēdṓtā bā́nū lē ʾmōr hagbḗl ʾet hā hār wᵉ qiddaštṓ / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- mōšéh
- Moses
- pn m sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yūxál
- be able
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿām
- people
- n m sg abs
- la
- to
- prep
- ʿălōt
- ascend
- v √qal infcon abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- har
- mountain
- n m sg con
- sīnā́y
- Sinai
- pn sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʾattā́
- you
- prop II m sg
- haʿēdṓtā
- warn, to witness
- v √hi perf II m sg
- bā́nū
- in
- prep + I pl
- lē
- to
- prep
- ʾmōr
- say
- v √qal infcon abs
- hagbḗl
- set border
- v √hi imp! II m sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- hār
- mountain
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- qiddaštṓ
- be holy
- v √pi perf II m sg + III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- mōšéh
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel [yᵉhwā]
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-X clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yūxál
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- hā ʿām
- Negation
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Complement clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- la ʿălōt
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel har sīnā́y
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesX-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- ʾattā́
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- haʿēdṓtā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- bā́nū
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lē ʾmōr
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hagbḗl
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet hā hār
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- qiddaštṓ
- Conjunction