בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא נָתַ֞ן הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ֙ לְאֶסְתֵּ֣ר הַמַּלְכָּ֔ה אֶת־בֵּ֥ית הָמָ֖ן צֹרֵ֣ר היהודיים [הַיְּהוּדִ֑ים] וּמָרְדֳּכַ֗י בָּ֚א לִפְנֵ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ כִּֽי־הִגִּ֥ידָה אֶסְתֵּ֖ר מַ֥ה הוּא־לָֽהּ׃
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Debug: verse number 20355That same day King Xerxes awarded Queen Esther the estate of Haman, the enemy of the Jews. And Mordecai entered the king’s presence because Esther had revealed his relation to her.
/ba -y-yōm ha hū nātán ha-m-mélex ʾăḥašwērōš lᵉ ʾestḗr ha-m-malkā́ ʾet bēt hāmā́n ṣōrḗr *ha *yyᵉhūdī́m ū mordŏxáy bā li fᵉnē ha-m-mélex kī higgī́dā ʾestḗr ma hū lāh / ▶
Gloss translation
- ba
- in
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- -y-yōm
- day
- n m sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- hū
- he
- prod III m sg
- nātán
- give
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- ʾăḥašwērōš
- Ahasuerus
- pn m sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ʾestḗr
- Esther
- pn f sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-malkā́
- queen
- n f sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- bēt
- house
- n m sg con
- hāmā́n
- Haman
- pn m sg abs
- ṣōrḗr
- be hostile
- n √qal part m sg con
- *ha
- the
- art
- *yyᵉhūdī́m
- Jewish
- n m pl abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- mordŏxáy
- Mordecai
- pn m sg abs
- bā
- come
- v √qal perf III m sg
- li
- to
- prep
- fᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- higgī́dā
- report
- v √hi perf III f sg
- ʾestḗr
- Esther
- pn f sg abs
- ma
- what
- pro?
- hū
- he
- prop III m sg
- lāh
- to
- prep + III f sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase det- ba yyōm ha hū
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nātán
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ha mmélex ʾăḥašwērōš
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lᵉ ʾestḗr ha mmalkā́
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet bēt hāmā́n ṣōrḗr *ha *yyᵉhūdī́m
- Time reference
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- mordŏxáy
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- bā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- li fᵉnē ha mmélex
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- higgī́dā
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- ʾestḗr
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Object clause- Predicate complement
Interrogative pronoun phrase undet - ma
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- hū
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lāh
- Predicate complement