וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מומכן [מְמוּכָ֗ן] לִפְנֵ֤י הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וְהַשָּׂרִ֔ים לֹ֤א עַל־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ לְבַדּ֔וֹ עָוְתָ֖ה וַשְׁתִּ֣י הַמַּלְכָּ֑ה כִּ֤י עַל־כָּל־הַשָּׂרִים֙ וְעַל־כָּל־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֕ר בְּכָל־מְדִינ֖וֹת הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ אֲחַשְׁוֵרֽוֹשׁ׃
Debug: verse number 20255And in the presence of the king and his princes, Memucan replied, “Queen Vashti has wronged not only the king, but all the princes and the peoples in all the provinces of King Xerxes.
/wa-y-yṓmer *mᵉmūxā́n li fᵉnē ha-m-mélex wᵉ ha-ś-śārī́m lō ʿal ha-m-mélex lᵉ vaddṓ ʿāwᵉtā́ waštī́ ha-m-malkā́ kī ʿal kol ha-ś-śārīm wᵉ ʿal kol hā ʿammī́m ʾăšer bᵉ xol mᵉdīnṓt ha-m-mélex ʾăḥašwērṓš /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- *mᵉmūxā́n
- Memucan
- pn m sg abs
- li
- to
- prep
- fᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ha
- the
- art
- -ś-śārī́m
- chief
- n m pl abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- vaddṓ
- linen, part, stave
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- ʿāwᵉtā́
- do wrong
- v √qal perf III f sg
- waštī́
- Vashti
- pn f sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-malkā́
- queen
- n f sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -ś-śārīm
- chief
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿammī́m
- people
- n m pl abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- mᵉdīnṓt
- district
- n f pl con
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- ʾăḥašwērṓš
- Ahasuerus
- pn m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōˈmer
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - *mᵊmûḵāˈn
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - li fᵊnê ha mmeˈleḵ wᵊ ha śśārîˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal ha mmeˈleḵ lᵊ vaddôˈ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕāwᵊṯāˈ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - waštîˈ ha mmalkāˈ
- Negation
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal kol ha śśārîm wᵊ ʕal kol hā ʕammîˈm
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ ḵol mᵊḏînôˈṯ ha mmeˈleḵ ʔᵃḥašwērôˈš
- Relative