שְׂמַ֧ח בָּח֣וּר בְּיַלְדוּתֶ֗יךָ וִֽיטִֽיבְךָ֤ לִבְּךָ֙ בִּימֵ֣י בְחוּרוֹתֶ֔ךָ וְהַלֵּךְ֙ בְּדַרְכֵ֣י לִבְּךָ֔ וּבְמַרְאֵ֖י עֵינֶ֑יךָ וְדָ֕ע כִּ֧י עַל־כָּל־אֵ֛לֶּה יְבִֽיאֲךָ֥ הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים בַּמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃
Debug: verse number 20224Rejoice, O young man, while you are young, and let your heart be glad in the days of your youth. Walk in the ways of your heart and in the sight of your eyes, but know that for all these things God will bring you to judgment.
/śᵉmaḥ bāḥū́r bᵉ yalᵉdūtéxā wi yṭīvᵉxā́ libbᵉxā́ bi ymē vᵉḥūrōtéxā wᵉ hallēx bᵉ darᵉxḗ libbᵉxā́ ū vᵉ marʾḗ ʿēnéxā wᵉ dāʿ kī ʿal kol ʾḗlle yᵉvīʾăxā́ hā ʾĕlōhī́m ba -m-mišpā́ṭ /
Gloss translation
- śᵉmaḥ
- rejoice
- v √qal imp! II m sg
- bāḥū́r
- young man
- n m sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yalᵉdūtéxā
- youth
- n f pl abs + II m sg
- wi
- and
- cnj
- yṭīvᵉxā́
- be good
- v √hi imperf III m sg + II m sg
- libbᵉxā́
- heart
- n m sg abs + II m sg
- bi
- in
- prep
- ymē
- day
- n m pl con
- vᵉḥūrōtéxā
- youth
- n f pl abs + II m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hallēx
- walk
- v √pi imp! II m sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- darᵉxḗ
- way
- n m pl con
- libbᵉxā́
- heart
- n m sg abs + II m sg
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- marʾḗ
- sight
- n m pl con
- ʿēnéxā
- eye
- n f 2 abs + II m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- dāʿ
- know
- v √qal imp! II m sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ʾḗlle
- these
- prod pl
- yᵉvīʾăxā́
- come
- v √hi imperf III m sg + II m sg
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾĕlōhī́m
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- -m-mišpā́ṭ
- justice
- n m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - śᵊmaḥ bāḥûˈr bᵊ
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- yalᵊḏûṯeˈʸḵā
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- wi
- Locative
Prepositional phrase - yṭîvᵊḵāˈ libbᵊḵāˈ
- Object
Nominal phrase - bi ymê
- Relative
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- vᵊḥûrôṯeˈḵā
- Predicative adjunct
Nominal phrase ,Predicative adjunct - wᵊ
- Locative
Prepositional phrase - hallēḵ bᵊ ḏarᵊḵêˈ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- libbᵊḵāˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - û vᵊ marʔêˈ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Complement clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʕêneˈʸḵā
- Negation
Negative phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḏāʕ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- kî
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal kol
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔēˈlle
- Predicate
- Nominal clausesAdjective clause
- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- yᵊvîʔᵃḵāˈ
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔᵉlōhîˈm
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ba
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- mmišpāˈṭ
- Negation