אִם־עֹ֣שֶׁק רָ֠שׁ וְגֵ֨זֶל מִשְׁפָּ֤ט וָצֶ֙דֶק֙ תִּרְאֶ֣ה בַמְּדִינָ֔ה אַל־תִּתְמַ֖הּ עַל־הַחֵ֑פֶץ כִּ֣י גָבֹ֜הַּ מֵעַ֤ל גָּבֹ֙הַ֙ שֹׁמֵ֔ר וּגְבֹהִ֖ים עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃
Debug: verse number 20107If you see the oppression of the poor and the denial of justice and righteousness in the province, do not be astonished at the matter; for one official is watched by a superior, and higher still are over them.
/ʾim ʿṓšeq rāš wᵉ gḗzel mišpā́ṭ wā ṣédeq tirʾé va -m-mᵉdīnā́ ʾal titmáh ʿal ha ḥḗfeṣ kī gāvṓah mē ʿal gāvṓah šōmḗr ū gᵉvōhī́m ʿălēhém /
Gloss translation
- ʾim
- if
- cnj
- ʿṓšeq
- oppression
- n m sg con
- rāš
- be poor
- n √qal part m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- gḗzel
- robbing
- n m sg con
- mišpā́ṭ
- justice
- n m sg abs
- wā
- and
- cnj
- ṣédeq
- justice
- n m sg abs
- tirʾé
- see
- v √qal imperf II m sg
- va
- in
- prep
- -m-mᵉdīnā́
- district
- n f sg abs
- ʾal
- not
- ptcl—
- titmáh
- be astounded
- v √qal imperf II m sg
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- ḥḗfeṣ
- pleasure
- n m sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- gāvṓah
- high
- n m sg abs
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- gāvṓah
- high
- n m sg abs
- šōmḗr
- keep
- v √qal part m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- gᵉvōhī́m
- high
- n m pl abs
- ʿălēhém
- upon
- prep + III m pl
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesX-yiqtol clause
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- ʔim
- Predicate with object suffix
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʕōˈšeq
- Negation
Negative phrase- rāš
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- wᵊ
- Relative
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḡēˈzel mišpāˈṭ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - wā ṣeˈḏeq
- Predicate
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- tirʔeˈ
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - va
- Question
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Nominal phrase
- Vocative
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- mmᵊḏînāˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʔal
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - tiṯmaˈh
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-X-yiqtol clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʕal
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase - ḥēˈfeṣ kî ḡāvōˈₐh
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- mē
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - ʕal
- Predicate complement
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Nominal phrase - gāvōˈₐh
- Vocative
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- šōmēˈr
- Subject
Nominal phrase - û
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - ḡᵊvōhîˈm ʕᵃlêheˈm
- Relative