מִ֣י יוֹדֵ֗עַ ר֚וּחַ בְּנֵ֣י הָאָדָ֔ם הָעֹלָ֥ה הִ֖יא לְמָ֑עְלָה וְר֙וּחַ֙ הַבְּהֵמָ֔ה הַיֹּרֶ֥דֶת הִ֖יא לְמַ֥טָּה לָאָֽרֶץ׃
Debug: verse number 20082Who knows if the spirit of man rises upward and the spirit of the animal descends into the earth?
/mī yōdḗaʿ rūaḥ bᵉnē hā ʾādā́m hā ʿōlā́ hī lᵉ mā́ʿᵉlā wᵉ rūaḥ ha-b-bᵉhēmā́ ha-y-yōrédet hī lᵉ máṭṭā lā ʾā́reṣ /
Gloss translation
- mī
- who
- pro?
- yōdḗaʿ
- know
- v √qal part m sg abs
- rūaḥ
- wind
- n sg con
- bᵉnē
- son
- n m pl con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾādā́m
- human, mankind
- n m sg abs
- hā
- the
- cnj
- ʿōlā́
- ascend
- v √qal part f sg abs
- hī
- she
- prop III f sg
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- mā́ʿᵉlā
- top
- n sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- rūaḥ
- wind
- n sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -b-bᵉhēmā́
- cattle
- n f sg abs
- ha
- the
- cnj
- -y-yōrédet
- descend
- v √qal part f sg abs
- hī
- she
- prop III f sg
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- máṭṭā
- low place
- n m sg abs
- lā
- to
- prep
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Subject
Nominal phrase - mî
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- yôḏēˈₐʕ
- Subject
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Object clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- rûₐḥ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- bᵊnê
- Relative
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- hā
- Fronted element
Nominal phrase - ʔāḏāˈm hā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Resumption- Negative copula with subject suffix
Negative phrase- ʕōlāˈ
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- hî
- Object
Nominal phrase - lᵊ
- Negative copula with subject suffix
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- māˈʕᵊlā
- Negative copula
Negative phrase- wᵊ
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- rûₐḥ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ha
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - bbᵊhēmāˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ha
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōreˈḏeṯ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - hî
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesX-qatal clause
- Subject
Nominal phrase - lᵊ maˈṭṭā lā ʔāˈreṣ
- Subject