כִּ֤י לְאָדָם֙ שֶׁטּ֣וֹב לְפָנָ֔יו נָתַ֛ן חָכְמָ֥ה וְדַ֖עַת וְשִׂמְחָ֑ה וְלַחוֹטֶא֩ נָתַ֨ן עִנְיָ֜ן לֶאֱס֣וֹף וְלִכְנ֗וֹס לָתֵת֙ לְטוֹב֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים גַּם־זֶ֥ה הֶ֖בֶל וּרְע֥וּת רֽוּחַ׃
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Debug: verse number 20061To the man who is pleasing in His sight, He gives wisdom and knowledge and joy, but to the sinner He assigns the task of gathering and accumulating that which he will hand over to one who pleases God. This too is futile and a pursuit of the wind.
/kī lᵉ ʾādā́m še-ṭ-ṭōv lᵉ fānā́w nātán ḥoxmā́ wᵉ dáʿat wᵉ śimḥā́ wᵉ la ḥōṭé nātán ʿinyā́n le ʾĕsōf wᵉ li xᵉnōs lā tēt lᵉ ṭōv li fᵉnē hā ʾĕlōhī́m gam ze hével ū rᵉʿūt rūaḥ / ▶
Gloss translation
- kī
- that
- cnj
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ʾādā́m
- human, mankind
- n m sg abs
- še
- [relative]
- cnj
- -ṭ-ṭōv
- good
- a m sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- fānā́w
- face
- n m pl abs + III m sg
- nātán
- give
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ḥoxmā́
- wisdom
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- dáʿat
- knowledge
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- śimḥā́
- joy
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- la
- to
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- ḥōṭé
- miss
- n √qal part m sg abs
- nātán
- give
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʿinyā́n
- occupation
- n m sg abs
- le
- to
- prep
- ʾĕsōf
- gather
- v √qal infcon abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- li
- to
- prep
- xᵉnōs
- gather
- v √qal infcon abs
- lā
- to
- prep
- tēt
- give
- v √qal infcon abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ṭōv
- good
- n m sg abs
- li
- to
- prep
- fᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾĕlōhī́m
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- gam
- even
- adv
- ze
- this
- prod m sg
- hével
- breath
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- rᵉʿūt
- longing
- n f sg con
- rūaḥ
- wind
- n sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - lᵉ ʾādā́m
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesAdjective clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- še
- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- ṭṭōv lᵉ fānā́w
- Relative
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nātán
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - ḥoxmā́ wᵉ dáʿat wᵉ śimḥā́
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- la ḥōṭé
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nātán
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - ʿinyā́n
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- le ʾĕsōf
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- li xᵉnōs
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lā tēt
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - lᵉ ṭōv li fᵉnē hā ʾĕlōhī́m
- Predicate
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Subject
Demonstrative pronoun phrase det- gam ze
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase undet - hével
- Subject
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase undet - rᵉʿūt rūaḥ
- Conjunction