כִּ֤י לְאָדָם֙ שֶׁטּ֣וֹב לְפָנָ֔יו נָתַ֛ן חָכְמָ֥ה וְדַ֖עַת וְשִׂמְחָ֑ה וְלַחוֹטֶא֩ נָתַ֨ן עִנְיָ֜ן לֶאֱס֣וֹף וְלִכְנ֗וֹס לָתֵת֙ לְטוֹב֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים גַּם־זֶ֥ה הֶ֖בֶל וּרְע֥וּת רֽוּחַ׃
Debug: verse number 20061To the man who is pleasing in His sight, He gives wisdom and knowledge and joy, but to the sinner He assigns the task of gathering and accumulating that which he will hand over to one who pleases God. This too is futile and a pursuit of the wind.
/kī lᵉ ʾādā́m še-ṭ-ṭōv lᵉ fānā́w nātán ḥoxmā́ wᵉ dáʿat wᵉ śimḥā́ wᵉ la ḥōṭé nātán ʿinyā́n le ʾĕsōf wᵉ li xᵉnōs lā tēt lᵉ ṭōv li fᵉnē hā ʾĕlōhī́m gam ze hével ū rᵉʿūt rūaḥ /
Gloss translation
- kī
- that
- cnj
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ʾādā́m
- human, mankind
- n m sg abs
- še
- [relative]
- cnj
- -ṭ-ṭōv
- good
- a m sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- fānā́w
- face
- n m pl abs + III m sg
- nātán
- give
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ḥoxmā́
- wisdom
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- dáʿat
- knowledge
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- śimḥā́
- joy
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- la
- to
- prep
- ḥōṭé
- miss
- n √qal part m sg abs
- nātán
- give
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʿinyā́n
- occupation
- n m sg abs
- le
- to
- prep
- ʾĕsōf
- gather
- v √qal infcon abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- li
- to
- prep
- xᵉnōs
- gather
- v √qal infcon abs
- lā
- to
- prep
- tēt
- give
- v √qal infcon abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ṭōv
- good
- n m sg abs
- li
- to
- prep
- fᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾĕlōhī́m
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- gam
- even
- adv
- ze
- this
- prod m sg
- hével
- breath
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- rᵉʿūt
- longing
- n f sg con
- rūaḥ
- wind
- n sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesInfinitive absolute clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵊ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔāḏāˈm še
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ṭṭôv lᵊ fānāˈʸw
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- nāṯaˈn
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḥoḵmāˈ
- Locative
Prepositional phrase - wᵊ ḏaˈʕaṯ wᵊ
- Relative
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Subject
Nominal phrase - śimḥāˈ
- Subject
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- la
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ḥôṭeˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - nāṯaˈn ʕinyāˈn
- Relative
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - le ʔᵉsôf
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - wᵊ
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- li
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase- ḵᵊnôs lā
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṯēṯ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Object clause- Subject
Nominal phrase - lᵊ
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- ṭôv
- Subject
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- li
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- fᵊnê
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- hā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔᵉlōhîˈm gam ze
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- heˈvel
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-null clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- rᵊʕûṯ
- Locative
Prepositional phrase - rûₐḥ
- Conjunction