וָאֶתְּנָ֤ה לִבִּי֙ לָדַ֣עַת חָכְמָ֔ה וְדַ֥עַת הוֹלֵל֖וֹת וְשִׂכְל֑וּת יָדַ֕עְתִּי שֶׁגַּם־זֶ֥ה ה֖וּא רַעְי֥וֹן רֽוּחַ׃
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Debug: verse number 20034So I set my mind to know wisdom and madness and folly; I learned that this, too, is a pursuit of the wind.
/wā ʾettᵉnā́ libbī́ lā dáʿat ḥoxmā́ wᵉ dáʿat hōlēlṓt wᵉ śixlū́t yādáʿtī še-g-gam ze hū raʿyṓn rūaḥ / ▶
Gloss translation
- wā
- and
- cnj
- ʾettᵉnā́
- give
- v √qal wy I sg
- libbī́
- heart
- n m sg abs + I sg
- lā
- to
- prep
- dáʿat
- know
- v √qal infcon con
- ḥoxmā́
- wisdom
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- dáʿat
- knowledge
- n f sg abs
- hōlēlṓt
- madness
- n f pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- śixlū́t
- folly
- n f sg abs
- yādáʿtī
- know
- v √qal perf I sg
- še
- [relative]
- cnj
- -g-gam
- even
- adv
- ze
- this
- prod m sg
- hū
- he
- prop III m sg
- raʿyṓn
- striving
- n m sg con
- rūaḥ
- wind
- n sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wā
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾettᵉnā́
- Object
Nominal phrase det- libbī́
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lā dáʿat
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - ḥoxmā́ wᵉ dáʿat hōlēlṓt wᵉ śixlū́t
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yādáʿtī
- Predicate
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
Object clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- še
- Fronted element
Demonstrative pronoun phrase det- ggam ze
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Resumption- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- hū
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase undet - raʿyṓn rūaḥ
- Subject