וָאֵרָ֗א אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֛ם אֶל־יִצְחָ֥ק וְאֶֽל־יַעֲקֹ֖ב בְּאֵ֣ל שַׁדָּ֑י וּשְׁמִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה לֹ֥א נוֹדַ֖עְתִּי לָהֶֽם׃
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Debug: verse number 1659I appeared to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob as God Almighty, but by My name the lord I did not make Myself known to them.
/wā ʾērā́ ʾel ʾavrāhā́m ʾel yiṣḥā́q wᵉ ʾel yaʿăqṓv bᵉ ʾēl šaddā́y ū šᵉmī ʾădōnāy lō nōdáʿtī lāhém / ▶
Gloss translation
- wā
- and
- cnj
- ʾērā́
- see
- v √ni wy I sg
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ʾavrāhā́m
- Abraham
- pn m sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- yiṣḥā́q
- Isaac
- pn m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- yaʿăqṓv
- Jacob
- pn m sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ʾēl
- god
- n m sg con
- šaddā́y
- Almighty
- pn m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- šᵉmī
- name
- n m sg abs + I sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- nōdáʿtī
- know
- v √ni perf I sg
- lāhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wā
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾērā́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel ʾavrāhā́m ʾel yiṣḥā́q wᵉ ʾel yaʿăqṓv
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ ʾēl šaddā́y
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Fronted element
Nominal phrase det- šᵉmī [yᵉhwā]
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Resumption- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nōdáʿtī
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lāhém
- Negation