וַיִּשָּׂ֣א עֵינָ֗יו וַיַּ֞רְא אֶת־בִּנְיָמִ֣ין אָחִיו֮ בֶּן־אִמּוֹ֒ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הֲזֶה֙ אֲחִיכֶ֣ם הַקָּטֹ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם אֵלָ֑י וַיֹּאמַ֕ר אֱלֹהִ֥ים יָחְנְךָ֖ בְּנִֽי׃
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Debug: verse number 1320When Joseph looked up and saw his brother Benjamin, his own mother’s son, he asked, “Is this your youngest brother, the one you told me about?” Then he declared, “May God be gracious to you, my son.”
/wa-y-yiśśā́ ʿēnā́w wa-y-yar ʾet binyāmī́n ʾāḥiw ben ʾimmṓ wa-y-yṓmer hă zeh ʾăḥīxém ha-q-qāṭṓn ʾăšer ʾămartém ʾēlā́y wa-y-yōmár ʾĕlōhī́m yoḥnᵉxā́ bᵉnī / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yiśśā́
- lift
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʿēnā́w
- eye
- n f 2 abs + III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yar
- see
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- binyāmī́n
- Benjamin
- pn sg abs
- ʾāḥiw
- brother
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- ben
- son
- n m sg con
- ʾimmṓ
- mother
- n f sg abs + III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- hă
- [interrogative]
- ptcl?
- zeh
- this
- prod m sg
- ʾăḥīxém
- brother
- n m sg abs + II m pl
- ha
- the
- art
- -q-qāṭṓn
- small
- a m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʾămartém
- say
- v √qal perf II m pl
- ʾēlā́y
- to
- prep
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yōmár
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾĕlōhī́m
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- yoḥnᵉxā́
- favour
- v √qal imperf III m sg + II m sg
- bᵉnī
- son
- n m sg abs + I sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyiśśā́
- Object
Nominal phrase det- ʿēnā́w
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyar
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet binyāmī́n ʾāḥiw ben ʾimmṓ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- hă
- Subject
Demonstrative pronoun phrase det- zeh
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase det- ʾăḥīxém ha qqāṭṓn
- Question
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʾăšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾămartém
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾēlā́y
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōmár
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesX-yiqtol clause
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - ʾĕlōhī́m
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- yoḥnᵉxā́
- Subject
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Nominal phrase det- bᵉnī
- Vocative