וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַי֮ הֲרָאִ֣יתָ בֶן־אָדָם֒ אֲשֶׁ֨ר זִקְנֵ֤י בֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ עֹשִׂ֣ים בַּחֹ֔שֶׁךְ אִ֖ישׁ בְּחַדְרֵ֣י מַשְׂכִּית֑וֹ כִּ֣י אֹמְרִ֗ים אֵ֤ין יְהוָה֙ רֹאֶ֣ה אֹתָ֔נוּ עָזַ֥ב יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃
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Debug: verse number 12978“Son of man,” He said to me, “do you see what the elders of the house of Israel are doing in the darkness, each at the shrine of his own idol? For they are saying, ‘The lord does not see us; the lord has forsaken the land.’”
/wa-y-yṓmer ʾēlay hă rāʾī́tā ven ʾādā́m ʾăšer ziqnḗ vēt yiśrāʾḗl ʿōśī́m ba ḥṓšex ʾīš bᵉ ḥadrḗ maśkītṓ kī ʾōmᵉrī́m ʾēn ʾădōnāy rōʾé ʾōtā́nū ʿāzáv ʾădōnāy ʾet hā ʾā́reṣ / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾēlay
- to
- prep
- hă
- [interrogative]
- ptcl?
- rāʾī́tā
- see
- v √qal perf II m sg
- ven
- son
- n m sg con
- ʾādā́m
- human, mankind
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ziqnḗ
- old
- n m pl con
- vēt
- house
- n m sg con
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- ʿōśī́m
- make
- v √qal part m pl abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- ḥṓšex
- darkness
- n m sg abs
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ḥadrḗ
- room
- n m pl con
- maśkītṓ
- figure
- n f sg abs + III m sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʾōmᵉrī́m
- say
- v √qal part m pl abs
- ʾēn
- [NEG]
- ptcl— m sg con
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- rōʾé
- see
- v √qal part m sg abs
- ʾōtā́nū
- [object marker]
- prep + I pl
- ʿāzáv
- leave
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾēlay
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- hă
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- rāʾī́tā
- Question
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Nominal phrase undet - ven ʾādā́m
- Vocative
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Object clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʾăšer
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ziqnḗ vēt yiśrāʾḗl
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- ʿōśī́m
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase det- ba ḥṓšex
- Relative
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - ʾīš
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ ḥadrḗ maśkītṓ
- Subject
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- ʾōmᵉrī́m
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Negative copula
Negative phrase- ʾēn
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwāh]
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- rōʾé
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾōtā́nū
- Negative copula
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʿāzáv
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwā]
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet hā ʾā́reṣ
- Predicate