וַיֹּ֕אמֶר לֹֽא־יֵרֵ֥ד בְּנִ֖י עִמָּכֶ֑ם כִּֽי־אָחִ֨יו מֵ֜ת וְה֧וּא לְבַדּ֣וֹ נִשְׁאָ֗ר וּקְרָאָ֤הוּ אָסוֹן֙ בַּדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תֵּֽלְכוּ־בָ֔הּ וְהוֹרַדְתֶּ֧ם אֶת־שֵׂיבָתִ֛י בְּיָג֖וֹן שְׁאֽוֹלָה׃
Debug: verse number 1291But Jacob replied, “My son will not go down there with you, for his brother is dead, and he alone is left. If any harm comes to him on your journey, you will bring my gray hair down to Sheol in sorrow.”
/wa-y-yṓmer lō yērḗd bᵉnī ʿimmāxém kī ʾāḥíw mēt wᵉ hū lᵉ vaddṓ nišʾā́r ū qᵉrāʾā́hū ʾāsōn ba -d-dérex ʾăšer tḗlᵉxū vāh wᵉ hōradtém ʾet śēvātī́ bᵉ yāgṓn šᵉʾṓlā /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yērḗd
- descend
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- bᵉnī
- son
- n m sg abs + I sg
- ʿimmāxém
- with
- prep + II m pl
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʾāḥíw
- brother
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- mēt
- die
- v √qal part m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hū
- he
- prop III m sg
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- vaddṓ
- linen, part, stave
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- nišʾā́r
- remain
- v √ni part m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- qᵉrāʾā́hū
- encounter
- v √qal perf III m sg + III m sg
- ʾāsōn
- accident
- n m sg abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- -d-dérex
- way
- n sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- tḗlᵉxū
- walk
- v √qal imperf II m pl
- vāh
- in
- prep + III f sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hōradtém
- descend
- v √hi perf II m pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- śēvātī́
- age
- n f sg abs + I sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yāgṓn
- grief
- n m sg abs
- šᵉʾṓlā
- nether world
- n sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōˈmer
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-X clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yērēˈḏ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - bᵊnî
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕimmāḵeˈm
- Negation
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʔāḥiˈʸw
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- mēṯ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - hû
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - lᵊ vaddôˈ
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- nišʔāˈr
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- qᵊrāʔāˈhû
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʔāsôn
- Locative
Prepositional phrase - ba ddeˈreḵ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tēˈlᵊḵû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - vāh
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hôraḏteˈm
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ śêvāṯîˈ
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ yāḡôˈn
- Complement
Adverbial phrase- šᵊʔôˈlā
- Conjunction