הוּקַ֡ם אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֣י יְהוֹנָדָ֣ב בֶּן־רֵ֠כָב אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֨ה אֶת־בָּנָ֜יו לְבִלְתִּ֣י שְׁתֽוֹת־יַ֗יִן וְלֹ֤א שָׁתוּ֙ עַד־הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה כִּ֣י שָֽׁמְע֔וּ אֵ֖ת מִצְוַ֣ת אֲבִיהֶ֑ם וְאָ֨נֹכִ֜י דִּבַּ֤רְתִּי אֲלֵיכֶם֙ הַשְׁכֵּ֣ם וְדַבֵּ֔ר וְלֹ֥א שְׁמַעְתֶּ֖ם אֵלָֽי׃
·Debug: verse number 12353The words of Jonadab son of Rechab have been carried out. He commanded his sons not to drink wine, and they have not drunk it to this very day because they have obeyed the command of their forefather. But I have spoken to you again and again, and you have not obeyed Me!
/hūqám ʾet divrḗ yᵉhōnādā́v ben rēxā́v ʾăšer ṣiwwā́ ʾet bānā́w lᵉ viltī́ šᵉtōt yáyin wᵉ lō šātū́ ʿad ha-y-yōm ha-z-ze kī šāmᵉʿū́ ʾēt miṣwát ʾăvīhém wᵉ ʾānṓxī dibbártī ʾălēxém haškḗm wᵉ dabbḗr wᵉ lō šᵉmaʿtém ʾēlā́y /
Gloss translation
- hūqám
- arise
- v √hof perf III m sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- divrḗ
- word
- n m pl con
- yᵉhōnādā́v
- Jehonadab
- pn m sg abs
- ben
- son
- n m sg con
- rēxā́v
- Recab
- pn m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ṣiwwā́
- command
- v √pi perf III m sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- bānā́w
- son
- n m pl abs + III m sg
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- viltī́
- failure
- n sg con
- šᵉtōt
- drink
- v √qal infcon abs
- yáyin
- wine
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- šātū́
- drink
- v √qal perf III pl
- ʿad
- unto
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -y-yōm
- day
- n m sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -z-ze
- this
- prod m sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- šāmᵉʿū́
- hear
- v √qal perf III pl
- ʾēt
- [object marker]
- prep
- miṣwát
- commandment
- n f sg con
- ʾăvīhém
- father
- n m sg abs + III m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾānṓxī
- i
- prop I sg
- dibbártī
- speak
- v √pi perf I sg
- ʾălēxém
- to
- prep + II m pl
- haškḗm
- rise early
- adv √hi infabs abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- dabbḗr
- speak
- adv √pi infabs abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- šᵉmaʿtém
- hear
- v √qal perf II m pl
- ʾēlā́y
- to
- prep
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hûqaˈm
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ divrêˈ yᵊhônāḏāˈv ben rēḵāˈv
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṣiwwāˈ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ bānāˈʸw
- Relative
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵊ viltîˈ šᵊṯôṯ
- Object
Nominal phrase - yaˈyin
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šāṯûˈ
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase - ʕaḏ ha yyôm ha zze
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šāmᵊʕûˈ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔēṯ miṣwaˈṯ ʔᵃvîheˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - ʔānōˈḵî
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- dibbaˈrtî
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔᵃlêḵeˈm
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- haškēˈm wᵊ ḏabbēˈr
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šᵊmaʕteˈm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔēlāˈy
- Conjunction