וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּ֠וִד לְכָל־עֲבָדָ֨יו אֲשֶׁר־אִתּ֤וֹ בִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ ק֣וּמוּ וְנִבְרָ֔חָה כִּ֛י לֹא־תִֽהְיֶה־לָּ֥נוּ פְלֵיטָ֖ה מִפְּנֵ֣י אַבְשָׁל֑וֹם מַהֲר֣וּ לָלֶ֗כֶת פֶּן־יְמַהֵ֤ר וְהִשִּׂגָ֙נוּ֙ וְהִדִּ֤יחַ עָלֵ֙ינוּ֙ אֶת־הָ֣רָעָ֔ה וְהִכָּ֥ה הָעִ֖יר לְפִי־חָֽרֶב׃
·Debug: verse number 8321Давид сказал всем своим приближенным, которые были с ним в Иерусалиме: — Собирайтесь! Нам нужно бежать, иначе никто из нас не спасется от Авессалома. Спешите, чтобы нам уйти, иначе он быстро настигнет нас, обрушит на нас беду и предаст город мечу.
/wa-y-yṓmer dāwíd lᵉ xol ʿăvādā́w ʾăšer ʾittṓ vi yrūšāláim qū́mū wᵉ nivrā́ḥā kī lō tíhye-l-lā́nū fᵉlēṭā́ mi-p-pᵉnē ʾavšālṓm mahărū́ lā léxet pen yᵉmahḗr wᵉ hiśśigā́nū wᵉ hiddī́aḥ ʿālḗnū ʾet hā rāʿā́ wᵉ hikkā́ hā ʿīr lᵉ fī ḥā́rev /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ʿăvādā́w
- servant
- n m pl abs + III m sg
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʾittṓ
- together with
- prep + III m sg
- vi
- in
- prep
- yrūšāláim
- Jerusalem
- pn sg abs
- qū́mū
- arise
- v √qal imp! II m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- nivrā́ḥā
- run away
- v √qal imperf I pl
- kī
- that
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- tíhye
- be
- v √qal imperf III f sg
- -l-lā́nū
- to
- prep + I pl
- fᵉlēṭā́
- escape
- n f sg abs
- mi
- from
- prep
- -p-pᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- ʾavšālṓm
- Absalom
- pn m sg abs
- mahărū́
- hasten
- v √pi imp! II m pl
- lā
- to
- prep
- léxet
- walk
- v √qal infcon abs
- pen
- lest
- cnj
- yᵉmahḗr
- hasten
- v √pi imperf III m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hiśśigā́nū
- overtake
- v √hi perf III m sg + I pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hiddī́aḥ
- wield
- v √hi perf III m sg
- ʿālḗnū
- upon
- prep + I pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- rāʿā́
- evil
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hikkā́
- strike
- v √hi perf III m sg
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿīr
- town
- n f sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- fī
- mouth
- n m sg con
- ḥā́rev
- dagger
- n f sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōˈmer
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - dāwiˈḏ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - lᵊ ḵol ʕᵃvāḏāˈʸw
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - ʔittôˈ
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - vi yrûšālaˈim
- Relative
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- qûˈmû
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nivrāˈḥā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṯiˈhye
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - llāˈnû
- Subject
Nominal phrase - fᵊlêṭāˈ mi ppᵊnê ʔavšālôˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- mahᵃrûˈ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lā leˈḵeṯ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- pen
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵊmahēˈr
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- hiśśiḡāˈnû
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hiddîˈₐḥ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕālêˈnû
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ hā rāʕāˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hikkāˈ
- Object
Nominal phrase - hā ʕîr
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - lᵊ fî ḥāˈrev
- Conjunction