וְֽהָ֨יְתָ֜ה חֶרְפָּ֤ה וּגְדוּפָה֙ מוּסָ֣ר וּמְשַׁמָּ֔ה לַגּוֹיִ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר סְבִיבוֹתָ֑יִךְ בַּעֲשׂוֹתִי֩ בָ֨ךְ שְׁפָטִ֜ים בְּאַ֤ף וּבְחֵמָה֙ וּבְתֹכְח֣וֹת חֵמָ֔ה אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה דִּבַּֽרְתִּי׃
·Debug: verse number 12923Ce sera un opprobre et une cause d’outrage, une leçon et une stupeur pour les nations qui t’entourent, quand j’accomplirai sur toi des jugements avec colère et fureur et avec de violents sévices c’est moi l’Éternel, qui ai parlé.
/wᵉ hāyᵉtā́ ḥerpā́ ū gᵉdūfā́ mūsā́r ū mᵉšammā́ la -g-gōyím ʾăšer sᵉvīvōtā́yix ba ʿăśōtī́ vāx šᵉfāṭī́m bᵉ ʾaf ū vᵉ ḥēmā́ ū vᵉ tōxᵉḥṓt ḥēmā́ ʾănī ʾădōnāy dibbártī /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hāyᵉtā́
- be
- v √qal perf III f sg
- ḥerpā́
- reproach
- n f sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- gᵉdūfā́
- reviling word
- n f sg abs
- mūsā́r
- chastening
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- mᵉšammā́
- devastation
- n f sg abs
- la
- to
- prep
- -g-gōyím
- people
- n m pl abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- sᵉvīvōtā́yix
- surrounding
- n f pl abs + II f sg
- ba
- in
- prep
- ʿăśōtī́
- make
- v √qal infcon abs + I sg
- vāx
- in
- prep + II f sg
- šᵉfāṭī́m
- judgment
- n m pl abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ʾaf
- nose
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- ḥēmā́
- heat
- n f sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- tōxᵉḥṓt
- rebuke
- n f pl con
- ḥēmā́
- heat
- n f sg abs
- ʾănī
- i
- prop I sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- dibbártī
- speak
- v √pi perf I sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyᵊṯāˈ
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - ḥerpāˈ û ḡᵊḏûfāˈ mûsāˈr û mᵊšammāˈ
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - la ggôyiˈm
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - sᵊvîvôṯāˈyiḵ
- Relative
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with subject suffix
Verbal phrase- ba ʕᵃśôṯîˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - vāḵ
- Object
Nominal phrase - šᵊfāṭîˈm
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ ʔaf û vᵊ ḥēmāˈ û vᵊ ṯōḵᵊḥôˈṯ ḥēmāˈ
- Predicate with subject suffix
- Verbal clausesX-qatal clause
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - ʔᵃnî [yᵊhwā]
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- dibbaˈrtî
- Subject