וַיֹּ֡אמֶר חָלִילָה֩ לִּ֨י יְהוָ֜ה מֵעֲשֹׂ֣תִי זֹ֗את הֲדַ֤ם הָֽאֲנָשִׁים֙ הַהֹלְכִ֣ים בְּנַפְשׁוֹתָ֔ם וְלֹ֥א אָבָ֖ה לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֑ם אֵ֣לֶּה עָשׂ֔וּ שְׁלֹ֖שֶׁת הַגִּבֹּרִֽים׃ (ס)
·Debug: verse number 8588en disant: "Dieu me préserve de faire pareille chose! N’est-ce pas le sang de ces hommes qui sont allés là au péril de leur vie?" Il refusa donc de boire. Voilà ce que firent ces trois guerriers.
/wa-y-yṓmer ḥālīlā́-l-lī ʾădōnāy mē ʿăśṓtī zōt hă dam hā ʾănāšīm ha hōlᵉxī́m bᵉ nafšōtā́m wᵉ lō ʾāvā́ li šᵉttōtā́m ʾḗlle ʿāśū́ šᵉlṓšet ha-g-gibbōrī́m /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ḥālīlā́
- be it far
- intj
- -l-lī
- to
- prep + I sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʿăśṓtī
- make
- v √qal infcon abs + I sg
- zōt
- this
- prod f sg
- hă
- [interrogative]
- ptcl?
- dam
- blood
- n m sg con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾănāšīm
- man
- n m pl abs
- ha
- the
- cnj
- hōlᵉxī́m
- walk
- v √qal part m pl abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- nafšōtā́m
- soul
- n f pl abs + III m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ʾāvā́
- want
- v √qal perf III m sg
- li
- to
- prep
- šᵉttōtā́m
- drink
- v √qal infcon abs + III m pl
- ʾḗlle
- these
- prod pl
- ʿāśū́
- make
- v √qal perf III pl
- šᵉlṓšet
- three
- n f sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -g-gibbōrī́m
- vigorous
- n m pl abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōˈmer
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Interjection
Interjectional phrase- ḥālîlāˈ
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - llî
- Interjection
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Proper-noun phrase - [yᵊhwā]
- Vocative
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Complement clause- Predicate with subject suffix
Verbal phrase- mē ʕᵃśōˈṯî
- Object
Demonstrative pronoun phrase - zōṯ
- Predicate with subject suffix
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Coordinated clause- Question
Interrogative phrase- hᵃ
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - ḏam hā ʔᵃnāšîm
- Question
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ha
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- hōlᵊḵîˈm
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ nafšôṯāˈm
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāvāˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- li šᵊttôṯāˈm
- Predicate with object suffix
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Object
Demonstrative pronoun phrase - ʔēˈlle
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕāśûˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - šᵊlōˈšeṯ ha ggibbōrîˈm
- Object