וַ֠יָּבֹא אֶל־גִּדְר֨וֹת הַצֹּ֤אן עַל־הַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ וְשָׁ֣ם מְעָרָ֔ה וַיָּבֹ֥א שָׁא֖וּל לְהָסֵ֣ךְ אֶת־רַגְלָ֑יו וְדָוִד֙ וַאֲנָשָׁ֔יו בְּיַרְכְּתֵ֥י הַמְּעָרָ֖ה יֹשְׁבִֽים׃
·Debug: verse number 7760Il arriva près des parcs à brebis qui se trouvaient sur la route. Là était une caverne, où Saül entra pour satisfaire un besoin; or, David et ses hommes se trouvaient au fond de cette caverne.
/wa-y-yāvṓ ʾel gidrṓt ha-ṣ-ṣōn ʿal ha-d-dérex wᵉ šām mᵉʿārā́ wa-y-yāvṓ šāʾū́l lᵉ hāsḗx ʾet raglā́w wᵉ dāwíd wa ʾănāšā́w bᵉ yarkᵉtḗ ha-m-mᵉʿārā́ yōšᵉvī́m /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yāvṓ
- come
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- gidrṓt
- heap of stones
- n f pl con
- ha
- the
- art
- -ṣ-ṣōn
- cattle
- n sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -d-dérex
- way
- n sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- šām
- there
- adv
- mᵉʿārā́
- cave
- n f sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yāvṓ
- come
- v √qal wy III m sg
- šāʾū́l
- Saul
- pn m sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- hāsḗx
- block
- v √hi infcon abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- raglā́w
- foot
- n f 2 abs + III m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ʾănāšā́w
- man
- n m pl abs + III m sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yarkᵉtḗ
- backside
- n f 2 con
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mᵉʿārā́
- cave
- n f sg abs
- yōšᵉvī́m
- sit
- v √qal part m pl abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyāvōˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel giḏrôˈṯ ha ṣṣōn ʕal ha ddeˈreḵ
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate complement
Adverbial phrase- šām
- Subject
Nominal phrase - mᵊʕārāˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyāvōˈ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - šāʔûˈl
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵊ hāsēˈḵ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ raḡlāˈʸw
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - ḏāwiˈḏ wa ʔᵃnāšāˈʸw
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ yarkᵊṯêˈ ha mmᵊʕārāˈ
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- yōšᵊvîˈm
- Conjunction