וּבִשְׁנַ֣ת אַחַ֗ת לְכ֙וֹרֶשׁ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ פָּרַ֔ס לִכְל֥וֹת דְּבַר־יְהוָ֖ה מִפִּ֣י יִרְמְיָ֑ה הֵעִ֣יר יְהוָ֗ה אֶת־ר֙וּחַ֙ כֹּ֣רֶשׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־פָּרַ֔ס וַיַּֽעֲבֶר־קוֹל֙ בְּכָל־מַלְכוּת֔וֹ וְגַם־בְּמִכְתָּ֖ב לֵאמֹֽר׃
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Debug: verse number 20764In the first year of Cyrus king of Persia, to fulfill the word of the lord spoken through Jeremiah, the lord stirred the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia to send a proclamation throughout his kingdom and to put it in writing as follows:
/ū vi šᵉnat ʾaḥát lᵉ xṓreš mélex pārás li xᵉlōt dᵉvar ʾădōnāy mi-p-pī yirmᵉyā́ hēʿī́r ʾădōnāy ʾet rūaḥ kṓreš mélex pārás wa-y-yáʿăver qōl bᵉ xol malᵉxūtṓ wᵉ gam bᵉ mixtā́v lē ʾmōr / ▶
Gloss translation
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vi
- in
- prep
- šᵉnat
- year
- n f sg con
- ʾaḥát
- one
- n f sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- xṓreš
- Cyrus
- pn m sg abs
- mélex
- king
- n m sg con
- pārás
- Persia
- pn sg abs
- li
- to
- prep
- xᵉlōt
- be complete
- v √qal infcon con
- dᵉvar
- word
- n m sg con
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- mi
- from
- prep
- -p-pī
- mouth
- n m sg con
- yirmᵉyā́
- Jeremiah
- pn m sg abs
- hēʿī́r
- be awake
- v √hi perf III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- rūaḥ
- wind
- n sg con
- kṓreš
- Cyrus
- pn m sg abs
- mélex
- king
- n m sg con
- pārás
- Persia
- pn sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yáʿăver
- pass
- v √hi wy III m sg
- qōl
- sound
- n m sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- malᵉxūtṓ
- kingship
- n f sg abs + III m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- gam
- even
- adv
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- mixtā́v
- writing
- n m sg abs
- lē
- to
- prep
- ʾmōr
- say
- v √qal infcon abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase undet - vi šᵉnat ʾaḥát lᵉ xṓreš mélex pārás
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- li xᵉlōt
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- dᵉvar [yᵉhwā]
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- mi ppī yirmᵉyā́
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hēʿī́r
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwā]
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet rūaḥ kṓreš mélex pārás
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyáʿăver
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - qōl
- Locative
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ xol malᵉxūtṓ
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase undet - gam bᵉ mixtā́v
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lē ʾmōr
- Predicate