לָכֵ֞ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה יַ֤עַן הֲמָנְכֶם֙ מִן־הַגּוֹיִם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר סְבִיבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֔ם בְּחֻקּוֹתַי֙ לֹ֣א הֲלַכְתֶּ֔ם וְאֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֖י לֹ֣א עֲשִׂיתֶ֑ם וּֽכְמִשְׁפְּטֵ֧י הַגּוֹיִ֛ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר סְבִיבוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם לֹ֥א עֲשִׂיתֶֽם׃ (ס)
Debug: verse number 12915Edit time markersTherefore this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘You have been more insubordinate than the nations around you; you have not walked in My statutes or kept My ordinances, nor have you even conformed to the ordinances of the nations around you.’
/lāxḗn kō ʾāmár ʾădōnā́y ʾădōnāy yáʿan hămānᵉxém min ha-g-gōyím ʾăšer sᵉvīvōtēxém bᵉ ḥuqqōtáy lō hălaxtém wᵉ ʾet mišpāṭáy lō ʿăśītém ū xᵉ mišpᵉṭḗ ha-g-gōyím ʾăšer sᵉvīvōtēxém lō ʿăśītém /
Gloss translation
- lāxḗn
- therefore
- adv
- kō
- thus
- adv
- ʾāmár
- say
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾădōnā́y
- Lord
- pn m sg abs
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- yáʿan
- motive
- cnj sg con
- hămānᵉxém
- [uncertain]
- n m sg abs + II m pl
- min
- from
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -g-gōyím
- people
- n m pl abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- sᵉvīvōtēxém
- surrounding
- n f pl abs + II m pl
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ḥuqqōtáy
- regulation
- n f pl abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- hălaxtém
- walk
- v √qal perf II m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- mišpāṭáy
- justice
- n m pl abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ʿăśītém
- make
- v √qal perf II m pl
- ū
- and
- cnj
- xᵉ
- as
- prep
- mišpᵉṭḗ
- justice
- n m pl con
- ha
- the
- art
- -g-gōyím
- people
- n m pl abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- sᵉvīvōtēxém
- surrounding
- n f pl abs + II m pl
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ʿăśītém
- make
- v √qal perf II m pl
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- lāḵēˈn
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- kō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāmaˈr
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - ʔᵃḏōnāˈy [yᵊhwi]
- Modifier
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- yaˈʕan
- Subject
Nominal phrase - hᵃmānᵊḵeˈm
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - min ha ggôyiˈm
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - sᵊvîvôṯêḵeˈm
- Relative
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ ḥuqqôṯaˈy
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hᵃlaḵteˈm
- Complement
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ mišpāṭaˈy
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕᵃśîṯeˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ḵᵊ mišpᵊṭêˈ ha ggôyiˈm
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - sᵊvîvôṯêḵeˈm
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕᵃśîṯeˈm
- Negation