וְלֹ֤א יִשְׁכְּבוּ֙ אֶת־גִּבּוֹרִ֔ים נֹפְלִ֖ים מֵעֲרֵלִ֑ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָרְדֽוּ־שְׁא֣וֹל בִּכְלֵֽי־מִלְחַמְתָּם֩ וַיִּתְּנ֨וּ אֶת־חַרְבוֹתָ֜ם תַּ֣חַת רָאשֵׁיהֶ֗ם וַתְּהִ֤י עֲוֺֽנֹתָם֙ עַל־עַצְמוֹתָ֔ם כִּֽי־חִתִּ֥ית גִּבּוֹרִ֖ים בְּאֶ֥רֶץ חַיִּֽים׃
·Debug: verse number 13637They do not lie down with the fallen warriors of old, who went down to Sheol with their weapons of war, whose swords were placed under their heads, whose shields rested on their bones, although the terror of the mighty was once in the land of the living.
/wᵉ lō yiškᵉvū́ ʾet gibbōrī́m nōfᵉlī́m mē ʿărēlī́m ʾăšer yārᵉdū́ šᵉʾōl bi xᵉlē milḥamtā́m wa-y-yittᵉnū́ ʾet ḥarᵉvōtā́m táḥat rāšēhém wa-t-tᵉhī ʿăwṓnōtām ʿal ʿaṣmōtā́m kī ḥittī́t gibbōrī́m bᵉ ʾéreṣ ḥayyī́m /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yiškᵉvū́
- lie down
- v √qal imperf III m pl
- ʾet
- together with
- prep
- gibbōrī́m
- vigorous
- n m pl abs
- nōfᵉlī́m
- fall
- v √qal part m pl abs
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʿărēlī́m
- uncircumcised
- n m pl abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- yārᵉdū́
- descend
- v √qal perf III pl
- šᵉʾōl
- nether world
- n sg abs
- bi
- in
- prep
- xᵉlē
- tool
- n m pl con
- milḥamtā́m
- war
- n f sg abs + III m pl
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yittᵉnū́
- give
- v √qal wy III m pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ḥarᵉvōtā́m
- dagger
- n f pl abs + III m pl
- táḥat
- under part
- prep m sg con
- rāšēhém
- head
- n m pl abs + III m pl
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -t-tᵉhī
- be
- v √qal wy III f sg
- ʿăwṓnōtām
- sin
- n m pl abs + III m pl
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- ʿaṣmōtā́m
- bone
- n f pl abs + III m pl
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ḥittī́t
- terror
- n f sg con
- gibbōrī́m
- vigorous
- n m pl abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ʾéreṣ
- earth
- n sg con
- ḥayyī́m
- alive
- n m pl abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yiškᵊvûˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ gibbôrîˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- nōfᵊlîˈm
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - mē ʕᵃrēlîˈm
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yārᵊḏûˈ
- Complement
Nominal phrase - šᵊʔôl
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - bi ḵᵊlê milḥamtāˈm
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyittᵊnûˈ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ ḥarᵊvôṯāˈm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - taˈḥaṯ rāšêheˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ttᵊhî
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʕᵃwōˈnōṯām
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal ʕaṣmôṯāˈm
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ḥittîˈṯ gibbôrîˈm
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ ʔeˈreṣ ḥayyîˈm
- Conjunction