וְהַ֤ר סִינַי֙ עָשַׁ֣ן כֻּלּ֔וֹ מִ֠פְּנֵי אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָרַ֥ד עָלָ֛יו יְהוָ֖ה בָּאֵ֑שׁ וַיַּ֤עַל עֲשָׁנוֹ֙ כְּעֶ֣שֶׁן הַכִּבְשָׁ֔ן וַיֶּחֱרַ֥ד כָּל־הָהָ֖ר מְאֹֽד׃
Debug: verse number 2045Edit time markersMount Sinai was completely enveloped in smoke, because the lord had descended on it in fire. And the smoke rose like the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mountain quaked violently.
/wᵉ har sīnáy ʿāšán kullṓ mi-p-pᵉnē ʾăšer yārád ʿālā́w ʾădōnāy bā ʾēš wa-y-yáʿal ʿăšānṓ kᵉ ʿéšen ha-k-kivšā́n wa-y-yeḥĕrád kol hā hār mᵉʾōd /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- har
- mountain
- n m sg con
- sīnáy
- Sinai
- pn sg abs
- ʿāšán
- smoke
- v √qal perf III m sg
- kullṓ
- whole
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- mi
- from
- prep
- -p-pᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- yārád
- descend
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʿālā́w
- upon
- prep + III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- bā
- in
- prep
- ʾēš
- fire
- n sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yáʿal
- ascend
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʿăšānṓ
- smoke
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- kᵉ
- as
- prep
- ʿéšen
- smoke
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -k-kivšā́n
- kiln
- n m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yeḥĕrád
- tremble
- v √qal wy III m sg
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- hā
- the
- art
- hār
- mountain
- n m sg abs
- mᵉʾōd
- might
- adv m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - har sînaˈy kullôˈ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕāšaˈn
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- mi ppᵊnê ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yāraˈḏ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕālāˈʸw
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - [yᵊhwā]
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - bā ʔēš
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyaˈʕal
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʕᵃšānôˈ
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - kᵊ ʕeˈšen ha kkivšāˈn
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyeḥᵉraˈḏ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - kol hā hār
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- mᵊʔōḏ
- Conjunction