וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יוֹאָ֜ב אֶל־הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וְיוֹסֵ֣ף יְהוָה֩ אֱלֹהֶ֨יךָ אֶל־הָעָ֜ם כָּהֵ֤ם ׀ וְכָהֵם֙ מֵאָ֣ה פְעָמִ֔ים וְעֵינֵ֥י אֲדֹנִֽי־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ רֹא֑וֹת וַאדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ לָ֥מָּה חָפֵ֖ץ בַּדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה׃
·Debug: verse number 8613But Joab replied to the king, “May the lord your God multiply the troops a hundred times over and may the eyes of my lord the king see it. But why does my lord the king want to do such a thing?”
/wa-y-yṓmer yōʾā́v ʾel ha-m-mélex wᵉ yōsḗf ʾădōnāy ʾĕlōhéxā ʾel hā ʿām kāhḗm wᵉ xāhḗm mēʾā́ fᵉʿāmī́m wᵉ ʿēnḗ ʾădōnī́ ha-m-mélex rōʾṓt wa ʾdōnī́ ha-m-mélex lā́mmā ḥāfḗṣ ba -d-dāvā́r ha-z-ze /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- yōʾā́v
- Joab
- pn m sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- yōsḗf
- add
- v √hi imperf III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʾĕlōhéxā
- god(s)
- n m pl abs + II m sg
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿām
- people
- n m sg abs
- kāhḗm
- as
- prep + III m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- xāhḗm
- as
- prep + III m pl
- mēʾā́
- hundred
- n f sg abs
- fᵉʿāmī́m
- foot
- n f pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʿēnḗ
- eye
- n f 2 con
- ʾădōnī́
- lord
- n m sg abs + I sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- rōʾṓt
- see
- v √qal part f pl abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ʾdōnī́
- lord
- n m sg abs + I sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- lā́mmā
- why
- ptcl?
- ḥāfḗṣ
- desire
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ba
- in
- prep
- -d-dāvā́r
- word
- n m sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -z-ze
- this
- prod m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōˈmer
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - yôʔāˈv
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel ha mmeˈleḵ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yôsēˈf
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - [yᵊhwāh] ʔᵉlōheˈʸḵā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel hā ʕām
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - kāhēˈm wᵊ ḵāhēˈm
- Object
Nominal phrase - mēʔāˈ fᵊʕāmîˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʕênêˈ ʔᵃḏōnîˈ ha mmeˈleḵ
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- rōʔôˈṯ
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Vocative
Nominal phrase - ʔḏōnîˈ ha mmeˈleḵ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Referral to the vocative- Question
Interrogative phrase- lāˈmmā
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḥāfēˈṣ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ba ddāvāˈr ha zze
- Question