וַיְהִ֣י רָעָב֩ בִּימֵ֨י דָוִ֜ד שָׁלֹ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֗ים שָׁנָה֙ אַחֲרֵ֣י שָׁנָ֔ה וַיְבַקֵּ֥שׁ דָּוִ֖ד אֶת־פְּנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה (ס) וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָ֗ה אֶל־שָׁאוּל֙ וְאֶל־בֵּ֣ית הַדָּמִ֔ים עַל־אֲשֶׁר־הֵמִ֖ית אֶת־הַגִּבְעֹנִֽים׃
Debug: verse number 8499Edit time markersDuring the reign of David there was a famine for three successive years, and David sought the face of the lord. And the lord said, “It is because of the blood shed by Saul and his family, because he killed the Gibeonites.”
/wa yᵉhī rāʿā́v bi ymē dāwíd šālṓš šānī́m šānā́ ʾaḥărḗ šānā́ wa yᵉvaqqḗš dāwíd ʾet pᵉnē ʾădōnāy wa-y-yṓmer ʾădōnāy ʾel šāʾūl wᵉ ʾel bēt ha-d-dāmī́m ʿal ʾăšer hēmī́t ʾet ha-g-givʿōnī́m /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- yᵉhī
- be
- v √qal wy III m sg
- rāʿā́v
- hunger
- n m sg abs
- bi
- in
- prep
- ymē
- day
- n m pl con
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- šālṓš
- three
- n sg abs
- šānī́m
- year
- n f pl abs
- šānā́
- year
- n f sg abs
- ʾaḥărḗ
- after
- prep m pl con
- šānā́
- year
- n f sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- yᵉvaqqḗš
- seek
- v √pi wy III m sg
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- pᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- šāʾūl
- Saul
- pn m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- bēt
- house
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -d-dāmī́m
- blood
- n m pl abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- hēmī́t
- die
- v √hi perf III m sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -g-givʿōnī́m
- Gibeonite
- n m pl abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵊhî
- Subject
Nominal phrase - rāʕāˈv
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase - bi ymê ḏāwiˈḏ
- Time reference
Nominal phrase - šālōˈš šānîˈm šānāˈ ʔaḥᵃrêˈ šānāˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵊvaqqēˈš
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - dāwiˈḏ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ pᵊnê [yᵊhwā]
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōˈmer
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - [yᵊhwā]
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel šāʔûl wᵊ ʔel bêṯ ha ddāmîˈm
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Adjunctive clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʕal ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hēmîˈṯ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ ha ggivʕōnîˈm
- Conjunction