וַיֹּ֨אמֶר דָּוִ֤ד אֶל־אֲבִישַׁי֙ וְאֶל־כָּל־עֲבָדָ֔יו הִנֵּ֥ה בְנִ֛י אֲשֶׁר־יָצָ֥א מִמֵּעַ֖י מְבַקֵּ֣שׁ אֶת־נַפְשִׁ֑י וְאַ֨ף כִּֽי־עַתָּ֜ה בֶּן־הַיְמִינִ֗י הַנִּ֤חוּ לוֹ֙ וִֽיקַלֵּ֔ל כִּ֥י אָֽמַר־ל֖וֹ יְהוָֽה׃
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Debug: verse number 8355Then David said to Abishai and all his servants, “Behold, my own son, my own flesh and blood, seeks my life. How much more, then, this Benjamite! Leave him alone and let him curse me, for the lord has told him so.
/wa-y-yṓmer dāwíd ʾel ʾăvīšáy wᵉ ʾel kol ʿăvādā́w hinnḗ vᵉnī ʾăšer yāṣā́ mi-m-mēʿáy mᵉvaqqḗš ʾet nafšī́ wᵉ ʾaf kī ʿattā́ ben ha yᵉmīnī́ hanníḥū lō wi yqallḗl kī ʾā́mar lō ʾădōnāy / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ʾăvīšáy
- Abishai
- pn m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ʿăvādā́w
- servant
- n m pl abs + III m sg
- hinnḗ
- behold
- intj
- vᵉnī
- son
- n m sg abs + I sg
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- yāṣā́
- go out
- v √qal perf III m sg
- mi
- from
- prep
- -m-mēʿáy
- bowels
- n m pl abs
- mᵉvaqqḗš
- seek
- v √pi part m sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- nafšī́
- soul
- n f sg abs + I sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾaf
- even
- adv
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʿattā́
- now
- adv
- ben
- son
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- yᵉmīnī́
- Benjaminite
- n m sg abs
- hanníḥū
- settle
- v √hi imp! II m pl
- lō
- to
- prep + III m sg
- wi
- and
- cnj
- yqallḗl
- be slight
- v √pi imperf III m sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʾā́mar
- say
- v √qal perf III m sg
- lō
- to
- prep + III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- dāwíd
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel ʾăvīšáy wᵉ ʾel kol ʿăvādā́w
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Interjection
Interjectional phrase- hinnḗ
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- vᵉnī
- Interjection
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʾăšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yāṣā́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- mi mmēʿáy
- Relative
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- mᵉvaqqḗš
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet nafšī́
- Predicate complement
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ʾaf
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ʿattā́
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ben ha yᵉmīnī́
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hanníḥū
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lō
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wi
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yqallḗl
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾā́mar
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lō
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwā]
- Conjunction