וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֔ד אֶל־הַנַּ֖עַר הַמַּגִּ֣יד ל֑וֹ אֵ֣יךְ יָדַ֔עְתָּ כִּי־מֵ֥ת שָׁא֖וּל וִיהֽוֹנָתָ֥ן בְּנֽוֹ׃
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Debug: verse number 7945Then David asked the young man who had brought him the report, “How do you know that Saul and his son Jonathan are dead?”
/wa-y-yṓmer dāwíd ʾel ha-n-náʿar ha-m-maggī́d lō ʾēx yādáʿtā kī mēt šāʾū́l wi yhōnātā́n bᵉnō / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -n-náʿar
- boy
- n m sg abs
- ha
- the
- cnj
- -m-maggī́d
- report
- v √hi part m sg abs
- lō
- to
- prep + III m sg
- ʾēx
- how
- ptcl?
- yādáʿtā
- know
- v √qal perf II m sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- mēt
- die
- v √qal perf III m sg
- šāʾū́l
- Saul
- pn m sg abs
- wi
- and
- cnj
- yhōnātā́n
- Jehonathan
- pn m sg abs
- bᵉnō
- son
- n m sg abs + III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- dāwíd
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel ha nnáʿar
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ha
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- mmaggī́d
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lō
- Relative
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- ʾēx
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yādáʿtā
- Question
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
Object clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- mēt
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- šāʾū́l wi yhōnātā́n bᵉnō
- Conjunction