יִתֶּנְךָ֨ יְהוָ֥ה ׀ נִגָּף֮ לִפְנֵ֣י אֹיְבֶיךָ֒ בְּדֶ֤רֶךְ אֶחָד֙ תֵּצֵ֣א אֵלָ֔יו וּבְשִׁבְעָ֥ה דְרָכִ֖ים תָּנ֣וּס לְפָנָ֑יו וְהָיִ֣יתָ לְזַעֲוָ֔ה לְכֹ֖ל מַמְלְכ֥וֹת הָאָֽרֶץ׃
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Debug: verse number 5638The lord will cause you to be defeated before your enemies. You will march out against them in one direction but flee from them in seven. You will be an object of horror to all the kingdoms of the earth.
/yittenᵉxā́ ʾădōnāy niggof li fᵉnē ʾōyᵉvexā́ bᵉ dérex ʾeḥā́d tēṣḗ ʾēlā́w ū vᵉ šivʿā́ dᵉrāxī́m tānū́s lᵉ fānā́w wᵉ hāyī́tā lᵉ zaʿăwā́ lᵉ xōl mamlᵉxṓt hā ʾā́reṣ / ▶
Gloss translation
- yittenᵉxā́
- give
- v √qal imperf III m sg + II m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- niggof
- hurt
- v √ni part m sg abs
- li
- to
- prep
- fᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- ʾōyᵉvexā́
- be hostile
- n √qal part m pl abs + II m sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- dérex
- way
- n sg abs
- ʾeḥā́d
- one
- n sg abs
- tēṣḗ
- go out
- v √qal imperf II m sg
- ʾēlā́w
- to
- prep + III m sg
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- šivʿā́
- seven
- n f sg abs
- dᵉrāxī́m
- way
- n m pl abs
- tānū́s
- flee
- v √qal imperf II m sg
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- fānā́w
- face
- n m pl abs + III m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hāyī́tā
- be
- v √qal perf II m sg
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- zaʿăwā́
- terror
- n f sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- xōl
- whole
- n m sg con
- mamlᵉxṓt
- kingdom
- n f pl con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesZero-yiqtol-X clause
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- yittenᵉxā́
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwā]
- Predicate with object suffix
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Object clause- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- niggof
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- li fᵉnē ʾōyᵉvexā́
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase undet - bᵉ dérex ʾeḥā́d
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tēṣḗ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾēlā́w
- Adjunct
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase undet - vᵉ šivʿā́ dᵉrāxī́m
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tānū́s
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lᵉ fānā́w
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyī́tā
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase undet - lᵉ zaʿăwā́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lᵉ xōl mamlᵉxṓt hā ʾā́reṣ
- Conjunction