דַּבֵּ֣ר ׀ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וְקַ֣ח מֵֽאִתָּ֡ם מַטֶּ֣ה מַטֶּה֩ לְבֵ֨ית אָ֜ב מֵאֵ֤ת כָּל־נְשִֽׂיאֵהֶם֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֔ם שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָׂ֖ר מַטּ֑וֹת אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־שְׁמ֔וֹ תִּכְתֹּ֖ב עַל־מַטֵּֽהוּ׃
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Debug: verse number 4247“Speak to the Israelites and take from them twelve staffs, one from the leader of each tribe. Write each man’s name on his staff,
/dabbḗr ʾel bᵉnē yiśrāʾḗl wᵉ qaḥ mē ʾittā́m maṭṭé maṭṭéh lᵉ vēt ʾāv mē ʾēt kol nᵉśī́ʾēhem lᵉ vēt ʾăvōtā́m šᵉnēm ʿāśā́r maṭṭṓt ʾīš ʾet šᵉmō tixtṓv ʿal maṭṭḗhū / ▶
Gloss translation
- dabbḗr
- speak
- v √pi imp! II m sg
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- bᵉnē
- son
- n m pl con
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- qaḥ
- take
- v √qal imp! II m sg
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʾittā́m
- together with
- prep + III m pl
- maṭṭé
- staff
- n m sg abs
- maṭṭéh
- staff
- n m sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- vēt
- house
- n m sg con
- ʾāv
- father
- n m sg abs
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʾēt
- together with
- prep
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- nᵉśī́ʾēhem
- chief
- n m pl abs + III m pl
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- vēt
- house
- n m sg con
- ʾăvōtā́m
- father
- n m pl abs + III m pl
- šᵉnēm
- two
- n 2 abs
- ʿāśā́r
- -teen
- n sg abs
- maṭṭṓt
- staff
- n m pl abs
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- šᵉmō
- name
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- tixtṓv
- write
- v √qal imperf II m sg
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- maṭṭḗhū
- staff
- n m sg abs + III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- dabbḗr
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel bᵉnē yiśrāʾḗl
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-imperative-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- qaḥ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- mē ʾittā́m
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - maṭṭé maṭṭéh
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase undet - lᵉ vēt ʾāv
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- mē ʾēt kol nᵉśī́ʾēhem
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase det- lᵉ vēt ʾăvōtā́m
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - šᵉnēm ʿāśā́r maṭṭṓt
- Complement
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Adjunct
Nominal phrase undet - ʾīš
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet šᵉmō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tixtṓv
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʿal maṭṭḗhū
- Adjunct