וַיְהִ֣י אֲנָשִׁ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר הָי֤וּ טְמֵאִים֙ לְנֶ֣פֶשׁ אָדָ֔ם וְלֹא־יָכְל֥וּ לַעֲשֹׂת־הַפֶּ֖סַח בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֑וּא וַֽיִּקְרְב֞וּ לִפְנֵ֥י מֹשֶׁ֛ה וְלִפְנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹ֖ן בַּיּ֥וֹם הַהֽוּא׃
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Debug: verse number 3972But there were some men who were unclean due to a dead body, so they could not observe the Passover on that day. And they came before Moses and Aaron that same day
/wa yᵉhī ʾănāšī́m ʾăšer hāyū́ ṭᵉmēʾīm lᵉ néfeš ʾādā́m wᵉ lō yāxᵉlū́ la ʿăśōt ha-p-pésaḥ ba -y-yōm ha hū wa-y-yiqrᵉvū́ li fᵉnē mōšé wᵉ li fᵉnē ʾahărṓn ba -y-yōm ha hū / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- yᵉhī
- be
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾănāšī́m
- man
- n m pl abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- hāyū́
- be
- v √qal perf III pl
- ṭᵉmēʾīm
- unclean
- a m pl abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- néfeš
- soul
- n f sg con
- ʾādā́m
- human, mankind
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yāxᵉlū́
- be able
- v √qal perf III pl
- la
- to
- prep
- ʿăśōt
- make
- v √qal infcon con
- ha
- the
- art
- -p-pésaḥ
- Passover
- n m sg abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- -y-yōm
- day
- n m sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- hū
- he
- prod III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yiqrᵉvū́
- approach
- v √qal wy III m pl
- li
- to
- prep
- fᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- mōšé
- Moses
- pn m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- li
- to
- prep
- fᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- ʾahărṓn
- Aaron
- pn m sg abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- -y-yōm
- day
- n m sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- hū
- he
- prod III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵉhī
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Fronted element
Nominal phrase undet - ʾănāšī́m
- Fronted element
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʾăšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyū́
- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- ṭᵉmēʾīm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - lᵉ néfeš ʾādā́m
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yāxᵉlū́
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Complement clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- la ʿăśōt
- Object
Nominal phrase det- ha ppésaḥ
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase det- ba yyōm ha hū
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
Resumption- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyiqrᵉvū́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- li fᵉnē mōšé wᵉ li fᵉnē ʾahărṓn
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase det- ba yyōm ha hū
- Conjunction