וְהָיְתָ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם לְחֻקַּ֣ת עוֹלָ֑ם בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַ֠שְּׁבִיעִי בֶּֽעָשׂ֨וֹר לַחֹ֜דֶשׁ תְּעַנּ֣וּ אֶת־נַפְשֹֽׁתֵיכֶ֗ם וְכָל־מְלָאכָה֙ לֹ֣א תַעֲשׂ֔וּ הָֽאֶזְרָ֔ח וְהַגֵּ֖ר הַגָּ֥ר בְּתוֹכְכֶֽם׃
Debug: verse number 3231Edit time markersThis is to be a permanent statute for you: On the tenth day of the seventh month, you shall humble yourselves and not do any work—whether the native or the foreigner who resides among you—
/wᵉ hāyᵉtā́ lāxém lᵉ ḥuqqát ʿōlā́m ba ḥṓdeš ha-š-šᵉvīʿī́ be ʿāśṓr la ḥṓdeš tᵉʿannū́ ʾet nafšṓtēxem wᵉ xol mᵉlāxā́ lō taʿăśū́ hā ʾezrā́ḥ wᵉ ha-g-gēr ha-g-gār bᵉ tōxᵉxém /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hāyᵉtā́
- be
- v √qal perf III f sg
- lāxém
- to
- prep + II m pl
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ḥuqqát
- regulation
- n f sg con
- ʿōlā́m
- eternity
- n m sg abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- ḥṓdeš
- month
- n m sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -š-šᵉvīʿī́
- seventh
- a m sg abs
- be
- in
- prep
- ʿāśṓr
- a ten
- n m sg abs
- la
- to
- prep
- ḥṓdeš
- month
- n m sg abs
- tᵉʿannū́
- be lowly
- v √pi imperf II m pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- nafšṓtēxem
- soul
- n f pl abs + II m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- mᵉlāxā́
- work
- n f sg abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- taʿăśū́
- make
- v √qal imperf II m pl
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾezrā́ḥ
- native
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ha
- the
- art
- -g-gēr
- sojourner
- n m sg abs
- ha
- the
- cnj
- -g-gār
- dwell
- v √qal part m sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- tōxᵉxém
- midst
- n m sg abs + II m pl
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyᵊṯāˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - lāḵeˈm
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - lᵊ ḥuqqaˈṯ ʕôlāˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase - ba ḥōˈḏeš ha ššᵊvîʕîˈ be ʕāśôˈr la ḥōˈḏeš
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tᵊʕannûˈ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ nafšōˈṯêḵem
- Time reference
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Object
Nominal phrase - ḵol mᵊlāḵāˈ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṯaʕᵃśûˈ
- Adjunct
Nominal phrase - hā ʔezrāˈḥ wᵊ ha ggēr
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ha
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- ggār
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ ṯôḵᵊḵeˈm
- Relative